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Depression Symptoms, Mattering, and Anti-mattering: Longitudinal Associations in Young Adulthood
Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment ( IF 1.452 ) Pub Date : 2021-12-16 , DOI: 10.1177/07342829211050519
Amanda Krygsman 1 , Ann H. Farrell 1 , Heather Brittain 1 , Tracy Vaillancourt 1, 2
Affiliation  

We examined the dynamic interplay of depression symptoms, mattering (i.e., self-evaluation of importance or significance to others), and anti-mattering across four years of development in young adulthood (age 20–23; N = 452) using a cross-lagged panel model (CLPM). Support for a transactional model between anti-mattering and depression symptoms was found. Specifically, anti-mattering positively predicted later depression symptoms and depression symptoms consistently predicted later anti-mattering. Depression symptoms also shared a negative association with later mattering but not the reverse, supporting a symptoms-driven model of depression symptoms and mattering. Auto-regressive paths, residual covariances, and cross-lagged paths were invariant over time. Accounting for gender, household income, parental education, and fear of COVID-19 as covariates did not change the results. The stability of mattering and anti-mattering suggest careful consideration of how to effectively change these patterns. The implications for assessment and intervention on mattering or anti-mattering in the prevention and treatment of depression are discussed.



中文翻译:

抑郁症状、物质和反物质:青年时期的纵向关联

我们研究了抑郁症状、重要(即对他人的重要性或重要性的自我评价)和反物质在青年期(20-23 岁;N= 452) 使用交叉滞后面板模型 (CLPM)。发现支持反物质和抑郁症状之间的交易模型。具体来说,反物质正向预测后期的抑郁症状,而抑郁症状一致地预测后期的反物质。抑郁症状也与后来的重要性呈负相关,但不是相反,支持抑郁症状和重要性的症状驱动模型。自回归路径、残差协方差和交叉滞后路径随时间保持不变。将性别、家庭收入、父母教育和对 COVID-19 的恐惧作为协变量并没有改变结果。物质和反物质的稳定性建议仔细考虑如何有效地改变这些模式。

更新日期:2021-12-16
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