Developments in cognitive neuroscience and brain imaging technologies make it possible to interface directly with the human brain using sensors. Brain activity during the navigation of built space is influenced by user perception and cognition in interaction with visual stimuli. This paper has a fourfold aim: (a) to elucidate the concept of design evaluation for human well-being; (b) to investigate the principal available methodologies for non-invasive human neurological response monitoring; (c) to explain the visual simulator specification used for virtual environments; (d) to review systematically the existing literature that employed empirical methodology for the integration of an immersive visual virtual system with biometric data collection used in architecture design evaluation for pre- or post-occupancy. The paper concludes with considerations for implementing a comprehensive approach that uses biometric response as a method of design evaluation for future research.

认知神经科学和脑成像技术的发展使得使用传感器直接与人脑交互成为可能。建筑空间导航过程中的大脑活动受到用户感知和认知与视觉刺激交互的影响。本文有四个目的： (a) 阐明设计评估对人类福祉的概念；(b) 研究用于非侵入性人体神经反应监测的主要可用方法；(c) 解释用于虚拟环境的视觉模拟器规范；(d) 系统地审查现有文献，这些文献采用经验方法将沉浸式视觉虚拟系统与用于入住前或入住后的建筑设计评估的生物特征数据收集相结合。