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Ionospheric corrections tailored to the Galileo High Accuracy Service
Journal of Geodesy ( IF 4.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-21 , DOI: 10.1007/s00190-021-01581-x
A. Rovira-Garcia 1 , C. C. Timoté 1 , J. M. Juan 1 , J. Sanz 1 , G. González-Casado 1 , I. Fernández-Hernández 2 , R. Orus-Perez 3 , D. Blonski 3
Affiliation  

The Galileo High Accuracy Service (HAS) is a new capability of the European Global Navigation Satellite System that is currently under development. The Galileo HAS will start providing satellite orbit and clock corrections (i.e. non-dispersive effects) and soon it will also correct dispersive effects such as inter-frequency biases and, in its full capability, ionospheric delay. We analyse here an ionospheric correction system based on the fast precise point positioning (Fast-PPP) and its potential application to the Galileo HAS. The aim of this contribution is to present some recent upgrades to the Fast-PPP model, with the emphasis on the model geometry and the data used. The results show the benefits of integer ambiguity resolution to obtain unambiguous carrier phase measurements as input to compute the Fast-PPP model. Seven permanent stations are used to assess the errors of the Fast-PPP ionospheric corrections, with baseline distances ranging from 100 to 1000 km from the reference receivers used to compute the Fast-PPP corrections. The 99% of the GPS and Galileo errors in well-sounded areas and in mid-latitude stations are below one total electron content unit. In addition, large errors are bounded by the error prediction of the Fast-PPP model, in the form of the variance of the estimation of the ionospheric corrections. Therefore, we conclude that Fast-PPP is able to provide ionospheric corrections with the required ionospheric accuracy, and realistic confidence bounds, for the Galileo HAS.



中文翻译:

为伽利略高精度服务量身定制的电离层校正

伽利略高精度服务 (HAS) 是目前正在开发的欧洲全球导航卫星系统的一项新功能。伽利略 HAS 将开始提供卫星轨道和时钟校正(即非色散效应),很快它还将校正色散效应,例如频率间偏差,并在其全部功能中校正电离层延迟。我们在此分析基于快速精确点定位 (Fast-PPP) 的电离层校正系统及其在伽利略 HAS 中的潜在应用。此贡献的目的是介绍 Fast-PPP 模型的一些最新升级,重点是模型几何形状和使用的数据。结果显示了整数模糊度分辨率的好处,以获得明确的载波相位测量结果作为计算 Fast-PPP 模型的输入。七个常设站用于评估 Fast-PPP 电离层改正的误差,基线距离从用于计算 Fast-PPP 改正的参考接收器 100 到 1000 公里不等。在声音良好的地区和中纬度站,99% 的 GPS 和伽利略误差都低于一个总电子含量单位。此外,Fast-PPP 模型的误差预测会以电离层校正估计的方差的形式出现大误差。因此,我们得出结论,Fast-PPP 能够为伽利略 HAS 提供具有所需电离层精度和现实置信范围的电离层校正。与用于计算 Fast-PPP 校正的参考接收器的基线距离范围为 100 到 1000 公里。在声音良好的地区和中纬度站,99% 的 GPS 和伽利略误差都低于一个总电子含量单位。此外,Fast-PPP 模型的误差预测会以电离层校正估计的方差的形式出现大误差。因此,我们得出结论,Fast-PPP 能够为伽利略 HAS 提供具有所需电离层精度和现实置信范围的电离层校正。与用于计算 Fast-PPP 校正的参考接收器的基线距离范围为 100 到 1000 公里。在声音良好的地区和中纬度站,99% 的 GPS 和伽利略误差都低于一个总电子含量单位。此外,Fast-PPP 模型的误差预测会以电离层校正估计的方差的形式出现大误差。因此,我们得出结论,Fast-PPP 能够为伽利略 HAS 提供具有所需电离层精度和现实置信范围的电离层校正。以电离层校正估计的方差的形式。因此,我们得出结论,Fast-PPP 能够为伽利略 HAS 提供具有所需电离层精度和现实置信范围的电离层校正。以电离层校正估计的方差的形式。因此,我们得出结论,Fast-PPP 能够为伽利略 HAS 提供具有所需电离层精度和现实置信范围的电离层校正。

更新日期:2021-11-22
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