Achieving an optimal surgical result in patients with major aortopulmonary collateral arteries (MAPCAs) requires a thorough preoperative evaluation of the anatomy and physiology of the pulmonary circulation. This review provides a detailed description of diagnostic catheterization in patients with MAPCAs, including a summary of catheterization techniques, an overview of commonly used terms, and a review of MAPCA and pulmonary artery angiographic anatomy.

中文翻译：

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儿童主要主肺侧支动脉的综合诊断性导管插入术：导管插入术和解剖命名法的回顾

要在主肺侧支动脉 (MAPCA) 患者中获得最佳手术效果，需要对肺循环的解剖学和生理学进行全面的术前评估。本综述详细描述了 MAPCA 患者的诊断性导管插入术，包括导管插入术技术总结、常用术语概述以及 MAPCA 和肺动脉血管造影解剖学综述。