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Mirror energy differences above the 0f7/2 shell: First γ-ray spectroscopy of the Tz = −2 nucleus 56Zn
Physics Letters B ( IF 4.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-19 , DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136784
A. Fernández 1 , A. Jungclaus 1 , P. Doornenbal 2 , M.A. Bentley 3 , S.M. Lenzi 4, 5 , D. Rudolph 6 , F. Browne 2 , M.L. Cortés 5 , T. Koiwai 2, 7 , R. Taniuchi 3 , V. Vaquero 1 , K. Wimmer 2, 7 , T. Arici 8 , N. Imai 9 , N. Kitamura 9 , B. Longfellow 10, 11 , R. Lozeva 12 , B. Mauss 2 , D.R. Napoli 5 , M. Niikura 7
Affiliation  

Excited states in 56Zn were populated following one-neutron removal from a 57Zn beam impinging on a Be target at intermediate energies in an experiment conducted at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory at RIKEN. Three γ rays were observed and tentatively assigned to the 6+4+2+0+ yrast sequence. This turns 56Zn into the heaviest Tz=2 nucleus in which excited states are known. The excitation-energy differences between these levels and the isobaric analogue states in the Tz=+2 mirror partner, 56Fe, are compared with large-scale shell-model calculations considering the full pf valence space and various isospin-breaking contributions. This comparison, together with an analysis of the mirror energy differences in the A=58, Tz=±1 pair 58Zn and 58Ni, provides valuable information with respect to the size of the monopole radial and the isovector multipole isospin-breaking terms in the region above doubly-magic 56Ni.



中文翻译:

0f7/2 壳层上方的镜面能量差异:Tz = -2 核 56Zn 的第一次 γ 射线光谱

在 RIKEN 的放射性同位素束工厂进行的一项实验中,56 Zn 的激发态在从以中间能量撞击 Be 靶的57 Zn 束中去除一个中子后填充。观测到3 条γ射线,并暂定为6+4+2+0+yast 序列。这将56 Zn 变成最重的z=-2已知激发态的原子核。这些能级与等压类似态之间的激发能量差异z=+2考虑到完整的pf价空间和各种同位旋破坏贡献,将镜像伙伴56 Fe 与大规模壳模型计算进行了比较。这种比较,连同对镜面能量差异的分析一种=58, z=±158 Zn 和58 Ni对提供了关于单极子径向大小和等向量多极子同位旋破坏项的有价值的信息,在双幻56 Ni之上的区域中。

更新日期:2021-11-23
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