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The Relation of Anxiety and Avoidance Dimensions of Attachment to Intimate Partner Violence: A Meta-Analysis About Victims
Trauma, Violence, & Abuse ( IF 6.595 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-13 , DOI: 10.1177/15248380211050595
Cataudella Stefania 1 , Guyonne Rogier 2 , Sara Beomonte Zobel 2 , Patrizia Velotti 2
Affiliation  

Objective: Attachment theory is a useful framework for understanding the phenomenon of intimate partner violence (IPV) victimisation. Many studies have examined the relationship between attachment and IPV victimisation. The need to examine the nature of this relationship through a meta-analytic approach arises from an awareness of the amount of contrasting data surrounding the topic. Method: Searching five databases (PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science and PubMed) and screening 4343 records, resulted in 34 studies comprising 1271 individuals who met the inclusion criteria for this meta-analysis. Results: Results about attachment anxiety showed significant and moderate effect sizes (ranging from .18 for generic violence to .25 for sexual violence). Results about attachment avoidance also showed significant and moderate effect sizes (ranging from .18 for physical violence to .30 for generic violence). Conclusions: The meta-analysis findings highlight that the relationship between the dimensions of anxiety and the avoidance of attachment are significantly related to all forms of IPV victimisation, with moderate and moderate-to-strong effect sizes, respectively. These results are significant in that they confirm the importance of the relationship between attachment and IPV victimisation, suggesting promising new directions in which this field can further develop.



中文翻译:

依恋的焦虑和回避维度与亲密伴侣暴力的关系:关于受害者的元分析

目标:依恋理论是理解亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 受害现象的有用框架。许多研究调查了依恋和 IPV 受害之间的关系。通过元分析方法检查这种关系的性质的需要源于对围绕该主题的对比数据量的认识。方法:搜索五个数据库(PsycINFO、PsycARTICLES、MEDLINE、Scopus、Web of Science 和 PubMed)并筛选 4343 条记录,得出 34 项研究,包括 1271 名符合该荟萃分析纳入标准的个体。结果:关于依恋焦虑的结果显示出显着和中等的影响大小(从一般暴力的 0.18 到性暴力的 0.25)。关于依恋回避的结果也显示出显着和中等的影响大小(范围从身体暴力的 0.18 到一般暴力的 0.30)。结论:荟萃分析结果强调,焦虑维度和回避依恋之间的关系与所有形式的 IPV 受害显着相关,分别具有中等和中等至强效应。这些结果具有重要意义,因为它们证实了依恋和 IPV 受害之间关系的重要性,表明该领域可以进一步发展的有前途的新方向。

更新日期:2021-11-13
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