Mild to moderate vision loss affects many children and can negatively impact a child's early literacy and academic achievement. Nevertheless, there is no consensus on which factors present in early childhood indicate the need for long-term ophthalmic follow up, particularly in children with a history of perinatal adversity. This study identified the relationship between visual, cognitive, motor and demographic factors at 2 years of age and visual acuity (VA) and stereoacuity at 4.5 years of age.

中文翻译：

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出生时有新生儿低血糖风险的儿童 2 岁时的视觉和神经发育测量值与 4.5 岁时的视力和立体视觉之间的关系

轻度至中度视力丧失影响许多儿童，并可能对儿童的早期识字和学业成绩产生负面影响。然而，对于儿童早期存在的哪些因素表明需要进行长期眼科随访，尤其是在有围产期逆境史的儿童中，尚无共识。本研究确定了 2 岁时的视觉、认知、运动和人口统计学因素与 4.5 岁时的视力 (VA) 和立体视力之间的关系。