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Player Profiling and Monitoring in Basketball: A Delphi Study of the Most Important Non-Game Performance Indicators from the Perspective of Elite Athlete Coaches
Sports Medicine ( IF 9.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-05 , DOI: 10.1007/s40279-021-01584-w
Michael Rogers 1 , Alyson J Crozier 1 , Natasha K Schranz 1, 2 , Roger G Eston 1 , Grant R Tomkinson 1, 3
Affiliation  

Background

Little is known about which indicators of performance elite athlete coaches (i.e., professional coaches who coach at the national or international levels) consider to be important for basketball.

Objective

Using a Delphi procedure, the aim of this study was to identify the non-game performance indicators elite athlete coaches consider to be important for the recruitment/selection of basketball players.

Methods

Ninety elite athlete coaches (basketball coaches (n = 71) and strength/conditioning coaches (n = 19) who coached men (n = 60), women (n = 23), or both (n = 7)), employed in 23 countries across six continents, participated in a three-round online Delphi survey. Round 1 asked coaches to identify the non-game performance indicators (i.e., measures other than game statistics) they currently used (or would like to use) for player recruitment/selection, with common indicators combined into single indicators. Round 2 asked coaches to rate the importance of each performance indicator using a Likert scale (range: 0 = no importance whatsoever to 10 = extremely important). Round 3 asked coaches to identify the single best test measure for each indicator rated ≥ 6 (i.e., important to extremely important) in Round 2. Results were reported descriptively.

Results

A total of 608 responses (344 after removal of duplicates) were reported in Round 1, which were collapsed into 35 indicators, all of which were rated as ‘important’ in Round 2. Psychological and game intelligence indicators were typically rated as very important to extremely important (i.e., median = 9), with physical fitness and movement skills typically rated as very important (i.e., median = 8). For most indicators, coach observation was identified as the best test measure, with unique objective performance/anthropometric tests identified for all physical fitness indicators.

Conclusion

This study identified a range of psychological, game intelligence, physical fitness, and movement skill indicators that were considered by elite athlete coaches to be important to extremely important for the recruitment/selection of basketball players. These findings may inform the development of a basketball-specific test battery for recruiting/selecting and monitoring players.



中文翻译:

篮球中的球员分析和监测:从精英运动员教练的角度对最重要的非比赛表现指标进行的德尔福研究

背景

很少有人知道精英运动员教练(即在国家或国际层面执教的专业教练)认为哪些绩效指标对篮球很重要。

客观的

使用德尔菲程序,本研究的目的是确定精英运动员教练认为对招募/选择篮球运动员很重要的非比赛表现指标。

方法

90 名精英运动员教练(篮球教练(n  = 71)和力量/体能教练(n  = 19)执教过男性(n  = 60)、女性(n  = 23)或两者兼有(n = 7)),在六大洲的 23 个国家工作,参加了三轮在线德尔福调查。第 1 轮要求教练确定他们目前用于(或希望使用)球员招募/选拔的非比赛表现指标(即,除比赛统计之外的衡量指标),将通用指标组合成单一指标。第 2 轮要求教练使用李克特量表评估每个绩效指标的重要性(范围:0 = 不重要到 10 = 非常重要)。第 3 轮要求教练为第 2 轮中评分≥ 6(即,重要到极其重要)的每个指标确定单一的最佳测试措施。结果以描述性方式报告。

结果

第 1 轮共报告了 608 条回复(删除重复后为 344 条),这些回复分为 35 个指标,在第 2 轮中均被评为“重要”。心理和游戏智力指标通常被评为非常重要极其重要(即中位数 = 9),身体健康和运动技能通常被评为非常重要(即中位数 = 8)。对于大多数指标,教练观察被确定为最佳测试指标,所有体能指标均采用独特的客观表现/人体测量测试。

结论

这项研究确定了一系列心理、比赛智力、身体素质和运动技能指标,这些指标被精英运动员教练认为对篮球运动员的招募/选拔非常重要。这些发现可能会为开发用于招募/选择和监控球员的篮球专用测试组提供信息。

更新日期:2021-11-05
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