Post-cardiac arrest brain injury (PCABI) is caused by initial ischaemia and subsequent reperfusion of the brain following resuscitation. In those who are admitted to intensive care unit after cardiac arrest, PCABI manifests as coma, and is the main cause of mortality and long-term disability. This review describes the mechanisms of PCABI, its treatment options, its outcomes, and the suggested strategies for outcome prediction.

中文翻译：

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心脏骤停后的脑损伤：病理生理学、治疗和预后

心脏骤停后脑损伤 (PCABI) 是由最初的缺血和随后复苏后的大脑再灌注引起的。在心脏骤停后入住重症监护室的患者中，PCABI 表现为昏迷，是导致死亡和长期残疾的主要原因。本综述描述了 PCABI 的机制、治疗方案、结果以及结果预测的建议策略。