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Identification of a selective BRD4 PROTAC with potent antiproliferative effects in AR-positive prostate cancer based on a dual BET/PLK1 inhibitor
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry ( IF 6.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-10-19 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113922
Rong Hu 1 , Wan-Li Wang 1 , Ying-Yue Yang 1 , Xia-Tong Hu 1 , Qi-Wei Wang 2 , Wei-Qiong Zuo 2 , Ying Xu 3 , Qiang Feng 4 , Ning-Yu Wang 1
Affiliation  

BRD4-targeted proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC) have exhibited promising in vitro and in vivo anticancer activity in a number of cancer models. However, the clinical development of current reported BRD4-PROTACs have stagnated, largely due to the safety risks caused by their poor degradation selectivity. In this study, we designed and synthesized a series of PROTACs based on our recently reported dual BET/PLK1 inhibitor WNY0824, which led to the discovery of an isoform-selective and potent BRD4-PROTAC 12a (WWL0245). WWL0245 exhibited excellent selective cytotoxicity in the BETi sensitive cancer cell lines, including AR-positive prostate cancer cell lines. It could also efficiently induce ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation of BRD4 in AR-positive prostate cancer cell lines, with sub-nanomolar half-maximal degrading concentration (DC50) and maximum degradation (Dmax) > 99%. Moreover, WWL0245 induced cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase and apoptosis in AR-positive prostate cancer by downregulation of the protein levels of AR, PSA and c-Myc as well as transcriptionally suppressed AR-regulated genes. WWL0245 was thus expected to be developed as a promising drug candidate for AR-positive prostate cancer and a valuable tool compound to study the biological function of BRD4.



中文翻译:

基于双 BET/PLK1 抑制剂的选择性 BRD4 PROTAC 在 AR 阳性前列腺癌中具有有效抗增殖作用的鉴定

BRD4靶向蛋白水解靶向嵌合体(PROTAC)在许多癌症模型中表现出有希望的体外和体内抗癌活性。然而,目前报道的 BRD4-PROTACs 的临床发展停滞不前,主要是由于其降解选择性差导致的安全风险。在这项研究中,我们基于我们最近报道的双 BET/PLK1 抑制剂WNY0824设计并合成了一系列 PROTAC ,从而发现了同种型选择性和有效的 BRD4-PROTAC 12a ( WWL0245)WWL0245在 BETi 敏感癌细胞系(包括 AR 阳性前列腺癌细胞系)中表现出优异的选择性细胞毒性。它还可以有效地诱导 AR 阳性前列腺癌细胞系中 BRD4 的泛素-蛋白酶体降解,亚纳摩尔半最大降解浓度 (DC 50 ) 和最大降解 (D max ) > 99%。此外,WWL0245通过下调 AR、PSA 和 c-Myc 的蛋白质水平以及转录抑制的 AR 调节基因诱导 AR 阳性前列腺癌的 G0/G1 期细胞周期停滞和细胞凋亡。WWL0245因此,有望将其开发为 AR 阳性前列腺癌的有希望的候选药物和研究 BRD4 生物学功能的有价值的工具化合物。

更新日期:2021-10-24
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