Although teen dating violence (TDV) is internationally recognized as a serious threat to adolescents’ health and well-being, almost no data is available for Slovenian youth. Hence, the purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence and predictors of TDV among Slovenian adolescents for the first time. Using data from the SPMAD study (Study of Parental Monitoring and Adolescent Delinquency), 330 high school students were asked about physical TDV victimization and perpetration as well as about their dating history, relationship conflicts, peers’ antisocial behavior, and informal social control by family and school. A substantial number of female and male adolescents reported victimization (16.7% of female and 12.7% of male respondents) and perpetration (21.1% of female and 6.0% of male respondents). Furthermore, the results revealed that lower age at the first relationship, relationship conflicts, and school informal social control were associated with victimization, whereas being female, relationship conflicts, having antisocial peers, and family informal social control were linked to perpetration. Implications of the study findings were discussed.

中文翻译：

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斯洛文尼亚高中生的青少年身体约会暴力: 患病率和相关性

尽管青少年约会暴力（TDV）被国际公认为对青少年健康和福祉的严重威胁，但几乎没有关于斯洛文尼亚青少年的数据。因此，本研究的目的是首次检查斯洛文尼亚青少年中 TDV 的患病率和预测因素。使用 SPMAD 研究（父母监控和青少年犯罪研究）的数据，330 名高中生被问及身体上的 TDV 受害和犯罪行为，以及他们的约会历史、关系冲突、同龄人的反社会行为和家庭的非正式社会控制和学校。相当多的女性和男性青少年报告了受害（女性受访者的 16.7% 和男性受访者的 12.7%）和犯罪行为（女性受访者的 21.1% 和男性受访者的 6.0%）。此外，结果表明，第一次关系的年龄较低、关系冲突和学校的非正式社会控制与受害有关，而女性、关系冲突、反社会同伴和家庭非正式社会控制与犯罪有关。讨论了研究结果的影响。