With the constant flow of data across jurisdictions, issues regarding conflicting laws and the protection of rights arise. This article considers the EU–US data transfer relationship in the aftermath of the decision in Data Protection Commissioner v Facebook Ireland and Maximillian Schrems where the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) invalidated an EU–US data transfer agreement for the second time in just five years. This judgment continues the line of cases emphasising the high value the Court places on securing EU personal data in accordance with EU data protection standards and fundamental rights. This article assesses the implications of the ruling for the vulnerable EU–US data transfer relationship.

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评估 SCHREMS II 对欧盟-美国数据流的影响

随着数据在司法管辖区的不断流动，出现了有关法律冲突和权利保护的问题。本文考虑了欧盟与美国在欧盟决定之后的数据传输关系。数据保护专员诉 Facebook Ireland 和 Maximillian Schrems欧盟法院 (CJEU) 在短短五年内第二次宣布欧盟-美国数据传输协议无效。该判决继续强调法院根据欧盟数据保护标准和基本权利保护欧盟个人数据的高度重视。本文评估了该裁决对脆弱的欧盟-美国数据传输关系的影响。