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Northward shift of the southern westerlies during the Antarctic Cold Reversal
Quaternary Science Reviews ( IF 4 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-23 , DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107189
Michael-Shawn Fletcher 1, 2 , Joel Pedro 3, 4 , Tegan Hall 1 , Michela Mariani 1, 5 , Joseph A. Alexander 1 , Kristen Beck 1, 6 , Maarten Blaauw 7 , Dominic A. Hodgson 8 , Henk Heijnis 9 , Patricia S. Gadd 9 , Agathe Lise-Pronovost 1
Affiliation  

Inter-hemispheric asynchrony of climate change through the last deglaciation has been theoretically linked to latitudinal shifts in the southern westerlies via their influence over CO2 out-gassing from the Southern Ocean. Proxy-based reconstructions disagree on the behaviour of the westerlies through this interval. The last deglaciation was interrupted in the Southern Hemisphere by the Antarctic Cold Reversal (ACR; 14.7 to 13.0 ka BP (thousand years Before Present)), a millennial-scale cooling event that coincided with the Bølling–Allerød warm phase in the North Atlantic (BA; 14.7 to 12.7 ka BP). We present terrestrial proxy palaeoclimate data that demonstrate a migration of the westerlies during the last deglaciation. We support the hypothesis that wind-driven out-gassing of old CO2 from the Southern Ocean drove the deglacial rise in atmospheric CO2.



中文翻译:

南极冷逆转期间南西风带北移

通过最后一次冰消期,半球间气候变化的不同步在理论上与南西风带的纬度变化有关,因为它们对从南大洋释放的CO 2产生影响。基于代理的重建不同意西风带在这个区间的行为。南半球的最后一次冰消被南极冷逆转(ACR;14.7 至 13.0 ka BP(千年前))中断,这是一个千年尺度的冷却事件,与北大西洋的 Bølling-Allerød 暖期相吻合( BA;14.7 至 12.7 ka BP)。我们提供了陆地代理古气候数据,这些数据证明了最后一次冰消期间西风带的迁移。我们支持旧 CO 2风驱动除气的假设来自南大洋推动了大气 CO 2的冰消期上升。

更新日期:2021-09-23
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