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Conversion and contagion in entrepreneurship: A cross-country analysis
Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal ( IF 5.761 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-21 , DOI: 10.1002/sej.1412
Marco Bade 1
Affiliation  

Consistent with the theories of planned behavior and social contagion, this study is based on the notion that entrepreneurial intentions affect entrepreneurial behavior (“conversion channel”), which in turn affects others' intentions (“contagion channel”). GMM estimation results of a simultaneous equation model suggest that entrepreneurial intentions and new business ownership are reciprocally related. The conversion channel appears to be the stronger force in the relationship. Additional moderator analyses suggest that environmental munificence, as expressed by regulatory quality, advanced stage of the economy, and economic growth strengthen, whereas the GDP level weakens the relationship. Furthermore, entrepreneurial perceptions, exits, and knowing other entrepreneurs promote the conversion channel but mitigate the contagion channel. These findings yield implications relevant for research and policy makers.

中文翻译:

企业家精神的转变和传染:跨国分析

与计划行为理论和社会传染理论相一致,本研究基于创业意向影响创业行为(“转化渠道”),进而影响他人意向(“传染渠道”)这一概念。联立方程模型的 GMM 估计结果表明,创业意图和新企业所有权是相互关联的。转换渠道似乎是这种关系中更强的力量。额外的调节分析表明,以监管质量、经济的高级阶段和经济增长所表达的环境宽裕程度增强,而 GDP 水平削弱了这种关系。此外,企业家的认知、退出和了解其他企业家促进了转化渠道,但减轻了传染渠道。
更新日期:2021-09-21
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