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Single-Crystal-to-Single-Crystal Cluster Transformation in a Microporous Molybdoarsenate(V)-Metalorganic Framework
Inorganic Chemistry ( IF 4.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-21 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c02276
Nour Dissem 1 , Beñat Artetxe 2 , Leire San Felices 3 , Garikoitz Beobide 2, 4 , Oscar Castillo 2, 4 , Estibaliz Ruiz-Bilbao 2 , Luis Lezama 2 , María dM Vivanco 5 , Amor Haddad 6 , Juan M Gutiérrez-Zorrilla 2, 4
Affiliation  

The hybrid compound [Cu(cyclam)(H2O)2]0.5[{Cu(cyclam)}1.5{B-H2As2Mo6O26(H2O)}]·9H2O (1) (cyclam = 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) was synthesized in aqueous solution by reacting the {Cu(cyclam)}2+ complex with a mixture of heptamolybdate and an arsenate(V) source. Crystal packing of 1 exhibits a supramolecular open-framework built of discrete covalent molybdoarsenate/metalorganic units and additional [Cu(cyclam)(H2O)2]2+ cations, the stacking of which generates squarelike channels parallel to the z axis with an approximate cross section of 10 × 11 Å2 where all the hydration water molecules are hosted. Thermal evacuation of solvent molecules yields a new anhydrous crystalline phase, but compound 1 does not preserve its single-crystalline nature upon heating. However, when crystals are dehydrated under vacuum, they undergo a structural transformation that proceeds via a single-crystal-to-single-crystal pathway, leading to the anhydrous phase [{Cu(cyclam)}2(A-H2As2Mo6O26)] (2). Total dehydration results in important modifications within the inorganic cluster skeleton which reveals an unprecedented solid-state B to A isomerization of the polyoxoanion. This transition also involves changes in the CuII bonding scheme that lead to covalent cluster/metalorganic layers by retaining the open-framework nature of 1. Compound 2 adsorbs ambient moisture upon air exposure, but it does not revert back to 1, and the hydrated phase [{Cu(cyclam)}2(A-H2As2Mo6O26)]·6H2O (2h) is obtained instead. Structural variations between 1 and 2 are reflected in electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy measurements, and the permanent microporosity of 2 provides interesting functionalities to the system such as the selective adsorption of gaseous CO2 over N2.

中文翻译:

微孔砷酸钼 (V)-金属有机框架中的单晶到单晶簇的转化

杂化化合物[Cu(cyclam)(H 2 O) 2 ] 0.5 [{Cu(cyclam)} 1.5 { B -H 2 As 2 Mo 6 O 26 (H 2 O)}]·9H 2 O ( 1 ) ( cyclam = 1,4,8,11-四氮杂环十四烷)是在水溶液中通过 {Cu(cyclam)} 2+ 配合物与七钼酸盐和砷酸盐 (V) 源的混合物反应合成的。1 的晶体堆积表现出由离散共价砷酸钼/金属有机单元和额外的 [Cu(cyclam)(H 2 O) 2 ]构建的超分子开放框架2+阳离子,其堆叠产生平行于z轴的方形通道,横截面约为 10 × 11 Å 2,所有水合水分子都位于其中。溶剂分子的热排空产生新的无水结晶相,但化合物1在加热时不会保持其单晶性质。然而,当晶体在真空下脱水时,它们会经历通过单晶到单晶途径进行的结构转变,导致无水相 [{Cu(cyclam)} 2 ( A -H 2 As 2 Mo 6 O 26 )] ( 2)。完全脱水导致无机簇骨架内的重要改性,这揭示了多氧阴离子前所未有的固态BA异构化。这种转变也涉及在铜变化II结合方案铅共价簇/金属有机层通过保留的开框架性质1。化合物2暴露在空气中会吸附环境水分,但不会恢复为1,水合相 [{Cu(cyclam)} 2 ( A -H 2 As 2 Mo 6 O 26 )]·6H 2 O ( 2h) 代替。12之间的结构变化反映在电子顺磁共振光谱测量中,并且2的永久微孔性为系统提供了有趣的功能,例如气态 CO 2对 N 2的选择性吸附。
更新日期:2021-10-04
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