Steep ramp test (SRT) performance provides an estimation of preoperative aerobic fitness that is associated with postoperative outcomes. Patients with a better SRT-estimated aerobic fitness are less likely to develop postoperative complications and more likely to experience a shorter time to recovery. The SRT might be a useful and clinically accessible tool in preoperative risk assessment to identify patients at risk of postoperative morbidity and who might benefit from preoperative exercise interventions.

中文翻译：

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通过陡峭斜坡测试表现评估的术前有氧适能与结直肠癌手术术后发病率之间的关系：前瞻性观察研究

陡峭斜坡测试 (SRT) 性能可提供与术后结果相关的术前有氧适能评估。 SRT 估计有氧适能较好的患者发生术后并发症的可能性较小，而且恢复时间也可能较短。 SRT 可能是术前风险评估中有用且临床上可用的工具，可识别有术后发病风险的患者以及可能从术前运动干预中受益的患者。