Conventional agriculture relies heavily on chemical pesticides and fertilizers to control plant pests and diseases and improve production. Nevertheless, the intensive and prolonged use of agrochemicals may have undesirable consequences on the structure, diversity, and activities of soil microbiomes, including the beneficial plant rhizobacteria in agricultural systems. Although literature continues to mount regarding the effects of these chemicals on the beneficial plant rhizobacteria in agricultural systems, our understanding of them is still limited, and a proper account is required. With the renewed efforts and focus on agricultural and environmental sustainability, understanding the effects of different agrochemicals on the beneficial plant rhizobacteria in agricultural systems is both urgent and important to deduce practical solutions towards agricultural sustainability. This review critically evaluates the effects of various agrochemicals on the structure, diversity, and functions of the beneficial plant rhizobacteria in agricultural systems and propounds on the prospects and general solutions that can be considered to realize sustainable agricultural systems. This can be useful in understanding the anthropogenic effects of common and constantly applied agrochemicals on symbiotic systems in agricultural soils and shed light on the need for more environmentally friendly and sustainable agricultural practices.

传统农业严重依赖化学农药和化肥来控制植物病虫害和提高产量。然而，大量和长期使用农用化学品可能会对土壤微生物群落的结构、多样性和活动产生不良影响，包括农业系统中有益的植物根际细菌。尽管有关这些化学物质对农业系统中有益植物根际细菌的影响的文献不断增加，但我们对它们的了解仍然有限，需要进行适当的说明。随着对农业和环境可持续性的重新努力和关注，了解不同农用化学品对农业系统中有益植物根际细菌的影响对于推断实现农业可持续性的实用解决方案既紧迫又重要。本综述批判性地评估了各种农用化学品对农业系统中有益植物根际细菌的结构、多样性和功能的影响，并提出了实现可持续农业系统的前景和一般解决方案。这有助于了解常见和持续使用的农用化学品对农业土壤共生系统的人为影响，并阐明需要更加环保和可持续的农业实践。本综述批判性地评估了各种农用化学品对农业系统中有益植物根际细菌的结构、多样性和功能的影响，并提出了实现可持续农业系统的前景和一般解决方案。这有助于了解常见和持续使用的农用化学品对农业土壤共生系统的人为影响，并阐明需要更加环保和可持续的农业实践。本综述批判性地评估了各种农用化学品对农业系统中有益植物根际细菌的结构、多样性和功能的影响，并提出了实现可持续农业系统的前景和一般解决方案。这有助于了解常见和持续使用的农用化学品对农业土壤共生系统的人为影响，并阐明需要更加环保和可持续的农业实践。