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Deployment Dynamics Analysis of an Origami-Folded Spacecraft Structure with Elastic Hinges
Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets ( IF 1.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-16 , DOI: 10.2514/1.a34938
JoAnna Fulton 1 , Hanspeter Schaub 1
Affiliation  

Self-actuated deployable space structures present a novel challenge for deployment dynamics modeling efforts, where the system-level influence of strain energy components must be captured. Here, the free deployment of an origami-folded structure through actuation of strain energy hinges is studied. Studies include experimental testing, multibody dynamics modeling, and finite element modeling. An approach for modeling high strain tape spring hinges for use in a multibody simulation of free-deployment dynamics analysis is presented and demonstrated. This approach considers hinges with multiple degrees of freedom beyond the primary fold axis angle. A novel folded deployable structure is designed and prototyped with a segmented fold pattern and strain energy hinges integrated in the design. A suite of deployment tests is conducted on the prototype using videogrammetry. A full simulation of the prototype is constructed from a multibody dynamics model and the hinge model, and the predicted deployment behavior for relative hinge states is evaluated against the experimental testing. Additionally, the prototype deployment is replicated using an explicit dynamic finite element analysis for a performance comparison. The models demonstrate strong correlation for deployment time predictions across the relative hinge states, and the finite element analysis correlates all deployment behaviors.



中文翻译:

具有弹性铰链的折纸折叠航天器结构的展开动力学分析

自驱动可部署空间结构对部署动力学建模工作提出了新的挑战,其中必须捕获应变能组件的系统级影响。在这里,研究了通过致动应变能铰链来自由展开折纸折叠结构。研究包括实验测试、多体动力学建模和有限元建模。提出并演示了一种用于对自由展开动力学分析的多体仿真中使用的高应变带弹簧铰链进行建模的方法。这种方法考虑了具有超出主折叠轴角度的多个自由度的铰链。一种新颖的折叠可展开结构被设计和原型化,并在设计中集成了分段折叠模式和应变能铰链。使用视频测量法对原型进行了一套部署测试。原型的完整模拟由多体动力学模型和铰链模型构建,并根据实验测试评估相对铰链状态的预测部署行为。此外,原型部署使用显式动态有限元分析进行复制,以进行性能比较。这些模型展示了跨相对铰链状态的部署时间预测的强相关性,并且有限元分析与所有部署行为相关联。使用显式动态有限元分析复制原型部署以进行性能比较。这些模型展示了跨相对铰链状态的部署时间预测的强相关性,并且有限元分析与所有部署行为相关联。使用显式动态有限元分析复制原型部署以进行性能比较。这些模型展示了跨相对铰链状态的部署时间预测的强相关性,并且有限元分析与所有部署行为相关联。

更新日期:2021-09-17
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