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Generating Music Transition by Using a Transformer-Based Model
Electronics ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-16 , DOI: 10.3390/electronics10182276
Jia-Lien Hsu , Shuh-Jiun Chang

With the prevalence of online video-sharing platforms increasing in recent years, many people have started to create their own videos and upload them onto the Internet. In filmmaking, background music is also one of the major elements besides the footage. With matching background music, a video can not only convey information, but also immerse the viewers in the setting of a story. There is often not only one piece of background music, but several, which is why audio editing and music production software are required. However, music editing is a professional expertise, and it can be hard for amateur creators to compose ideal pieces for the video. At the same time, there are some online audio libraries and music archives for sharing audio/music samples. For beginners, one possible way to compose background music for a video is “arranging and integrating samples”, rather than making music from scratch. As a result, this leads to a problem. There might be some gaps between samples, in which we have to generate transitions to fill the gaps. In our research, we build a transformer-based model for generating a music transition to bridge two prepared music clips. We design and perform experiments to demonstrate that our results are promising. The results are also analysed by using a questionnaire to reveal a positive response from listeners, supporting that our generated transitions conform to background music.

中文翻译:

使用基于 Transformer 的模型生成音乐过渡

近年来,随着在线视频共享平台的普及,许多人开始制作自己的视频并将其上传到互联网上。在电影制作中,背景音乐也是除了镜头之外的主要元素之一。配合背景音乐,视频不仅可以传达信息,还可以让观众沉浸在故事的背景中。背景音乐通常不止一首,而是几首,这就是为什么需要音频编辑和音乐制作软件的原因。然而,音乐编辑是一项专业技能,业余创作者很难为视频创作理想的作品。同时,还有一些在线音频库和音乐档案用于共享音频/音乐样本。对新手而言,为视频创作背景音乐的一种可能方法是“安排和整合样本”,而不是从头开始制作音乐。结果,这导致了问题。样本之间可能存在一些间隙,我们必须生成过渡来填补间隙。在我们的研究中,我们构建了一个基于转换器的模型,用于生成音乐过渡以连接两个准备好的音乐片段。我们设计并进行实验以证明我们的结果是有希望的。还通过使用问卷对结果进行分析,以揭示听众的积极响应,支持我们生成的过渡符合背景音乐。我们构建了一个基于转换器的模型,用于生成音乐过渡以桥接两个准备好的音乐剪辑。我们设计并进行实验以证明我们的结果是有希望的。还通过使用问卷对结果进行分析,以揭示听众的积极响应,支持我们生成的过渡符合背景音乐。我们构建了一个基于转换器的模型,用于生成音乐过渡以桥接两个准备好的音乐剪辑。我们设计并进行实验以证明我们的结果是有希望的。还通过使用问卷对结果进行分析,以揭示听众的积极响应,支持我们生成的过渡符合背景音乐。
更新日期:2021-09-16
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