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Corrosion Properties of Electrolytic Coatings Based on Соw, Core, and Cowre Alloys
Materials Science ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-14 , DOI: 10.1007/s11003-021-00477-7
Yu. S. Yapontseva 1 , T. V. Маltseva 1 , V. S. Кublanovsky 1
Affiliation  

We established the chemical composition, current efficiency, and corrosion properties of CoW and CoRe binary alloys and CoWRe ternary alloys obtained from electrolytes of two types: citrate and citrate-pyrophosphate. It was discovered that the alloys deposited from citrate electrolyte contain much more refractory metals [51.0 at.% Re and 46.2 (W + Re)] for the same current density of deposition (10 mA ⋅ cm–2) than the alloys deposited from citrate pyrophosphate electrolytes [13.5 at.% Re and 23.9 at.% (W + Re)]. The main advantage of application of citrate-pyrophosphate electrolytes is their high current efficiency (of up to 85.7%). The results of corrosion investigations carried out in a 3.5% NaCl solution show that the corrosion resistance of CoWRe alloys is higher than the corrosion resistance of CoRe alloys. Actually, they are equal to 3.2 and 2.8 k Ω ⋅ cm2 for citrate electrolytes and 5.4 and 3.6 k Ω ⋅ cm2 for citrate-pyrophosphate electrolytes, respectively. The corrosion resistances of the coatings depend on their phase compositions, in particular, on the formation of a solid solution of rhenium in cobalt for the CoRe alloy and appearance of a nanocrystalline coating for the CoWRe alloy.



中文翻译:

基于 Соw、Core 和 Cowre 合金的电解涂层的腐蚀性能

我们确定了从两种类型的电解质中获得的 CoW 和 CoRe 二元合金以及 CoWRe 三元合金的化学成分、电流效率和腐蚀性能:柠檬酸盐和柠檬酸盐 - 焦磷酸盐。结果发现,对于相同的沉积电流密度 (10 mA ⋅ cm –2) 比从柠檬酸焦磷酸盐电解质沉积的合金 [13.5 at.% Re 和 23.9 at.% (W + Re)]。柠檬酸盐-焦磷酸盐电解质应用的主要优点是它们的高电流效率(高达 85.7%)。在 3.5% NaCl 溶液中进行的腐蚀研究结果表明 CoWRe 合金的耐蚀性高于 CoRe 合金的耐蚀性。实际上,对于柠檬酸盐电解质,它们等于 3.2 和 2.8 k Ω ⋅ cm 2以及 5.4 和 3.6 k Ω ⋅ cm 2分别用于柠檬酸盐-焦磷酸盐电解质。涂层的耐腐蚀性取决于它们的相组成,特别是对于 CoRe 合金铼在钴中的固溶体的形成和 CoWRe 合金纳米晶涂层的外观。

更新日期:2021-09-15
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