Introduction: Members of the Camelidae family are very adaptable mammals, originating from South America. More recently, they have become popular in Europe as pets or wool production farm animals. Their dermatological problems refer mainly to mange, of which sarcoptic mange represent the most clinically relevant form. There is a wide range of molecules effective against sarcoptic mange, but the treatment is very challenging due to the lack of efficiency and absorption.

Methods: Two cases from two different animal populations were described. A female alpaca from Romania with dermatological problems on the ears and two adult llamas, from Italy, both with intense pruritus. Combined treatment with amitraz and subcutaneous eprinomectin was administered for the alpaca, and 2% moxidectin was given to the llamas.

Results: In both cases, the mites were morphologically identified as Sarcoptes scabiei. For the alpaca, negative scrapings were found only after 8 weeks of combined treatment. For the llamas, after four doses of subcutaneous moxidectin, no mites were detected in scrapings and lively hair regrowth of previously alopecic areas was visible.

Conclusion: This paper aimed to present two clinical scenarios of sarcoptic mange in camelids, successfully treated with a combination of ectocides (topical amitraz and subcutaneous eprinomectin) and 2% subcutaneous moxidectin, respectively.

介绍：骆驼科的成员是适应性很强的哺乳动物，起源于南美洲。最近，它们作为宠物或羊毛生产农场动物在欧洲流行起来。他们的皮肤病问题主要涉及疥癣，其中疥癣是临床上最相关的形式。有多种分子可有效对抗疥癣，但由于缺乏效率和吸收，治疗非常具有挑战性。

方法：描述了来自两个不同动物种群的两个案例。一只来自罗马尼亚的雌性羊驼，耳朵有皮肤病，两只来自意大利的成年美洲驼都有强烈的瘙痒。羊驼给予双甲脒和皮下依立诺菌素联合治疗，并给予美洲驼2%的莫昔克丁。

结果： 在这两种情况下，螨虫的形态学鉴定为 疥螨. 对于羊驼，仅在联合治疗 8 周后才发现阴性刮痕。对于美洲驼，在四次皮下注射莫昔克丁后，在刮屑中未检测到螨虫，并且可以看到先前脱发区域的毛发再生。

结论： 本文旨在介绍骆驼科动物疥癣的两种临床情况，分别用杀虫剂（外用双甲脒和皮下依立诺克丁）和 2% 皮下莫昔克丁联合治疗成功。