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Responses of radial growth, wood density and fiber traits to planting space in poplar plantations at a lowland site
Journal of Forestry Research ( IF 3 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-08 , DOI: 10.1007/s11676-021-01382-0
Yanhua Zhang 1 , Shengzuo Fang 1, 2 , Ye Tian 1, 2 , Linlin Wang 1 , Yi Lv 1
Affiliation  

Poplar is raw material for various panel, paper and fiber products. The 12 sample trees of clone Nanlin-895 from four spacings were destructively harvested after thirteen growing seasons to assess the influence of spacing on radial growth and wood properties. Spacing significantly affected tree-ring width and wood basic density (p < 0.05) but not fiber traits. The highest diameter and wood basic density at breast height (1.3 m) was in 6 m × 6 m and 3 m × 8 m spacings, respectively. However, no significant differences in tree-ring width, wood basic density and fiber traits were observed among the four sampling directions in discs taken at 1.3 m for each spacing. Growth rings from the pith and tree heights had significant effects on wood basic density and fiber anatomical characteristics, highlighting obvious temporal-spatial variations. Pearson correlation analysis showed a significantly negative relationship of tree-ring width to wood basic density, fiber length and fiber width, but a significantly positive relationship to hemicellulose. There was no relationship with cellulose and lignin contents. Based on a comprehensive assessment by the TOPSIS method, the 6 m × 6 m spacing is recommended for producing wood fiber at similar sites in the future.



中文翻译:

低地杨树人工林径向生长、木材密度和纤维性状对种植空间的响应

杨木是各种板材、纸张和纤维制品的原料。在13个生长季节后破坏性收获来自四个间距的克隆Nanlin-895的12棵样品树,以评估间距对径向生长和木材特性的影响。间距显着影响年轮宽度和木材基本密度(p < 0.05) 但不是纤维特性。胸高 (1.3 m) 处的最高直径和木材基本密度分别为 6 m × 6 m 和 3 m × 8 m 间距。然而,在每个间距为1.3 m的圆盘中,四个采样方向在树轮宽度、木材基本密度和纤维性状方面没有观察到显着差异。木髓和树高的年轮对木材基本密度和纤维解剖特征有显着影响,时空变化明显。Pearson相关分析表明,年轮宽度与木材基本密度、纤维长度和纤维宽度呈显着负相关,与半纤维素呈显着正相关。与纤维素和木质素含量无关。基于 TOPSIS 方法的综合评估,

更新日期:2021-09-09
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