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Effects of pre-treatments in relation to breaking of dormancy of endemic Hypericum adenotrichum Spach. seeds
Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-08 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jarmap.2021.100344
Gürcan Güleryüz 1 , Serap Kırmızı 2 , Hülya Arslan 1 , Merve Bayrak 1
Affiliation  

Hypericum adenotrichum Spach. (Hypericaceae, Clusiaceae) is an endemic species to Turkey, which is one of the commonly used species in pharmacological research. We studied seed germination characteristics. The effects of dry storage (3, 9, 12 month), moist chilling (3, 6, 9, 12 month), scarification (H2SO4, sand paper), tap water, hormone (250, 500, 1000 ppm GA3), different temperature (15/10, 20/10 and 25/15 °C) and light (photoperiod, darkness) treatments on seed germination of H. adenotrichum seeds collected from subalpine belt of Uludağ Mountain were examined. Favourable germination temperature for H. adenotrichum is 20/10 °C and no light is required for the seed germination. Seeds of species have physiological dormancy. GA3 without any other treatment was not successful enough to break the dormancy status alone. Scarification by sulphuric acid and 1000 ppm GA3 combination is the most effective way for germination of H. adenotrichum seeds. Germination requirements of H. adenotrichum have not been studied previously and the data obtained could be used in the ex-situ protection of H. adenotrichum.



中文翻译:

预处理对打破地方性金丝桃属植物休眠的影响。种子

金丝桃属植物。金丝桃科(Hypericaceae, Clusiaceae)是土耳其的特有种,是药理研究中常用的种之一。我们研究了种子发芽特性。干贮(3、9、12个月)、湿冷(3、6、9、12个月)、松土(H 2 SO 4、砂纸)、自来水、激素(250、500、1000 ppm GA)的影响3 ),研究了不同温度(15/10、20/10 和 25/15 °C)和光照(光周期、黑暗)处理对从 Uludağ 山亚高山带收集的H.adenotrichum种子萌发的影响。腺曲霉的适宜发芽温度是 20/10 °C,种子发芽不需要光照。物种的种子具有生理休眠。没有任何其他治疗的GA 3不足以成功打破休眠状态。硫酸和 1000 ppm GA 3组合的松土作用是使腺曲霉种子发芽的最有效方法。以前尚未研究过腺曲霉的萌发要求,获得的数据可用于腺曲霉的异地保护。

更新日期:2021-09-16
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