Purpose

Industry 4.0 not only impacts the manufacturing industry but also supply chain practices. Drawing on the resource-based view (RBV), the purpose of this paper is to examine how Industry 4.0 affects supply chain integration (SCI) and supply chain performance (SCP).

Design/methodology/approach

The data were collected from 212 respondents in manufacturing companies. The partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was used to test the hypotheses of this study.

Findings

The findings reveal that Industry 4.0 has a positive impact on SCI and SCP, and SCI has a positive impact on SCP. In addition, a partial mediating role of SCI has been found between Industry 4.0 and SCP.

Practical implications

This study reveals the role of Industry 4.0 on supply chain practices and draws attention to SCI in the linkage between Industry 4.0 and SCP. The findings emphasise the need for Industry 4.0 and SCI to enhance SCP.

Originality/value

There is limited research on the impacts of Industry 4.0 on SCI and SCP. This research finds empirical evidence for these impacts and enhances knowledge of Industry 4.0 by using a sample from an emerging country.

中文翻译：

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工业4.0与供应链绩效之间供应链整合的部分中介作用

目的

工业 4.0 不仅影响制造业，而且影响供应链实践。借鉴基于资源的观点 (RBV)，本文的目的是研究工业 4.0 如何影响供应链整合 (SCI) 和供应链绩效 (SCP)。

设计/方法/方法

数据来自制造公司的 212 名受访者。偏最小二乘结构方程模型（PLS-SEM）用于检验本研究的假设。

发现

调查结果显示，工业4.0对SCI和SCP有积极影响，SCI对SCP有积极影响。此外，在工业 4.0 和 SCP 之间发现了 SCI 的部分中介作用。

实际影响

本研究揭示了工业 4.0 在供应链实践中的作用，并在工业 4.0 与 SCP 之间的联系中引起了对 SCI 的关注。调查结果强调了工业 4.0 和 SCI 增强 SCP 的必要性。

原创性/价值

关于工业 4.0 对 SCI 和 SCP 的影响的研究有限。本研究通过使用来自新兴国家的样本找到了这些影响的经验证据，并增强了对工业 4.0 的了解。