Prior research identified an increased risk for Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) following exposure to certain non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). We conducted a retrospective case-control study to evaluate the risk for CDI associated with NSAID use. NSAID use was not associated with an increased risk of CDI.

中文翻译：

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非甾体类抗炎药与艰难梭菌感染风险增加无关：倾向评分匹配病例对照研究

先前的研究发现，接触某些非甾体类抗炎药 (NSAID) 后，艰难梭菌感染 (CDI) 的风险会增加。我们进行了一项回顾性病例对照研究，以评估与 NSAID 使用相关的 CDI 风险。NSAID 的使用与 CDI 风险增加无关。