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Utilization Of Beverage Cans Waste As A Metal Matrix Composite
Journal of Physics: Conference Series Pub Date : 2021-09-02 , DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2000/1/012008
A Pramono 1 , D S Khaerudini 2 , A Milandia 1
Affiliation  

Waste of beverage cans has not been utilized properly so far and it tends to cause environmental _pollution. Thus, the efforts are required to utilize the waste material from these cans into useful or advance product. Currently, there are many technological advancement applications requiring such components that have mild but good in mechanical properties. This work tries to the utilize the soft drink beverage cans waste as a main raw material. By utilizing the heat at temperatures above recrystallization accompanied by nitrogen infiltration to inhibit porosity, followed by the addition of magnesium as a wetting agent. The combination of those materials will facilitate in improving the produced mechanical properties. The utilization of beverage cans as a metal matrix composites is expected to be able to maintain environmental balance, because it cannot be naturally degraded . In this work, the beverage cans serve as a matrix, the alumina (Al2O3) of 10-20 vol.% used as reinforcement, and magnesium (Mg) of 14-16 % of weight percent as a wetting agent. The result shows that the composition combination of 20 vol.% of weight percent Al2O3 and 14 vol.% of weight percent Mg produces the highest mechanical properties and evenly distributed constituent. Thus, the_waste of beverage cans based on aluminum AA3104 is highly recommended to be used as a matrix combined with reinforcement of Al2O3 and wetting agent of Mg. It is proposed that by using beverage cans waste as metal matrix composite (MMC),the land pollution can be reduced and environmental balance can be enhanced properly.



中文翻译:

利用饮料罐废料作为金属基复合材料

饮料罐的废弃物至今未得到妥善利用,容易造成环境污染。因此,需要努力将这些罐中的废料利用成有用的或先进的产品。目前,有许多技术进步应用需要这种具有温和但机械性能良好的部件。本作品尝试利用软饮料罐废料为主要原料。通过在高于重结晶的温度下加热并伴随氮气渗透来抑制孔隙率,然后添加镁作为润湿剂。这些材料的组合将有助于改善所产生的机械性能。利用饮料罐作为金属基复合材料,有望保持环境平衡,因为它不能自然降解。在这项工作中,饮料罐作为基质,氧化铝(Al10-20 vol.% 的2 O 3 ) 用作增强材料,以及 14-16% 重量百分比的镁 (Mg) 作为润湿剂。结果表明,20 vol.%重量百分比的Al 2 O 3和14 vol.%重量百分比的Mg的组成组合产生最高的机械性能和均匀分布的成分。因此,强烈建议将基于铝 AA3104 的饮料罐废料用作结合 Al 2 O 3增强剂和 Mg 润湿剂的基质。提出利用饮料罐废料作为金属基复合材料(MMC),可以减少土地污染,适当增强环境平衡。

更新日期:2021-09-02
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