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Advancing the implementation of nature-based solutions in cities: A review of frameworks
Environmental Science & Policy ( IF 6 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-06 , DOI: 10.1016/j.envsci.2021.08.016
Björn Wickenberg 1 , Kes McCormick 1 , Johanna Alkan Olsson 2
Affiliation  

Nature-based solutions (NBS) can help tackle climate change and advance urban sustainability by using nature to deliver social, ecological and economic benefits. However, their success largely depend on implementation for which several barriers exist. For NBS to be meaningful in terms of delivering positive impacts in cities, we need better understanding of how implementation is embedded in NBS frameworks. The aim of this paper is to i) understand how frameworks address implementation, and ii) extract and synthesize key elements and conditions required for enabling the implementation process. Taking a hermeneutic approach, the paper makes use of pre-understanding to interpret and analyse 'the whole' and 'the parts' of the implementation process and discuss how the discourse on NBS implementation could advance towards more operational understanding. This paper suggests that multi-stakeholder collaboration and co-creation of knowledge are important prerequisites for shared understanding of problems, developing actionable knowledge and adapting NBS to site-specific societal challenges. Advancing knowledge about the NBS implementation process is relevant for capacity building and governance of NBS at the local level and bridging policy areas, stakeholders and the knowledge needed to make NBS become relevant to broader society. However, more research is needed to i) move beyond conceptual propositions and towards operational understanding of NBS principles and ii) improve the understanding of how local collaboration and co-creation of knowledge can enhance capacity building and support implementation of NBS.



中文翻译:

推进城市中基于自然的解决方案的实施:框架审查

基于自然的解决方案 (NBS) 可以通过利用自然来提供社会、生态和经济效益来帮助应对气候变化并促进城市的可持续发展。然而,它们的成功在很大程度上取决于存在若干障碍的实施。为了使 NBS 在对城市产生积极影响方面有意义,我们需要更好地了解如何将实施嵌入 NBS 框架中。本文的目的是 i) 了解框架如何解决实施问题,以及 ii) 提取和综合实现实施过程所需的关键要素和条件。论文采用诠释学的方法,利用预先理解来解释和分析“整体”和“部分”。实施过程,并讨论关于 NBS 实施的讨论如何推进更深入的操作理解。本文表明,多方利益相关者协作和共同创造知识是共享对问题的理解、开发可操作的知识和使 NBS 适应特定地点的社会挑战的重要先决条件。推进有关 NBS 实施过程的知识与地方层面 NBS 的能力建设和治理相关,并连接政策领域、利益相关者和使 NBS 与更广泛的社会相关所需的知识。然而,

更新日期:2021-09-07
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