Background: The lymphatic system consists of the superficial and deep lymphatic system. Several diagnostic methods are used to assess the lymphatic system. Lymphoscintigraphy and indocyanine green lymphography are widely applied, both showing disadvantages, such as a poor resolution and lack of field of view. Magnetic resonance lymphography (MRL) shows satisfactory temporal and spatial resolution. The aim of this study was to assess both the superficial and deep lymphatic system in the upper extremity of healthy subjects, using an MRL protocol.

中文翻译：

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使用磁共振淋巴成像对上肢浅表和深部淋巴系统的可视化

背景：淋巴系统由浅层和深层淋巴系统组成。几种诊断方法用于评估淋巴系统。淋巴闪烁显像和吲哚菁绿淋巴显像被广泛应用，但都存在分辨率差、视野不足等缺点。磁共振淋巴造影 (MRL) 显示出令人满意的时间和空间分辨率。本研究的目的是使用 MRL 方案评估健康受试者上肢的浅层和深层淋巴系统。