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Study on the integrated roasting process of kalsilite ore-CaCl2·2H2O system
Minerals Engineering ( IF 4.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-04 , DOI: 10.1016/j.mineng.2021.106996
Jingxia Fu 1 , Yajing Zhao 1 , Jinguang Chen 1 , Kai Liu 1 , Yingdong Li 1 , Pingli Li 1
Affiliation  

Economic feasibility is vital factor for the industrialization of the potash production. To effectively recover potassium (K), the integrated roasting process of kalsilite ore-calcium chloride dihydrate (CaCl2·2H2O) was studied. The K release ratio and K extraction ratio were simultaneously studied by focusing on the effects of temperature, roasting time and mass ratio of CaCl2·2H2O to ore. Thermal behavior of kalsilite ore-CaCl2·2H2O system indicated that the volatilization of KCl results in the differences of K extraction ratio and K release ratio, while KCl in the reaction system did not volatilized thoroughly due to the interaction with surrounding molecules. The transformation of phase structure demonstrated the decomposition of the Si(Al)-O-Si bond and the formation of Si-O-Si and Si-O-Al bonds. The crystal structure analysis illustrated that KAlSiO4 is more attractive in terms of the release of K than KAlSi3O8. Based on the experimental results, the deconstruction-reconstruction process of kalsilite ore-CaCl2·2H2O roasting system was proposed, including the invasion of Ca2+, attraction of Cl-, and deconstruction-reconstruction of reaction system. In addition, the potential method to overcome volatilization of KCl was suggested.



中文翻译:

钾长石矿石-CaCl2·2H2O体系一体化焙烧工艺研究

经济可行性是钾肥产业化的重要因素。为有效回收钾(K),研究了钾长石矿石-氯化钙二水合物(CaCl 2 · 2H 2 O)的一体化焙烧工艺。着眼于温度、焙烧时间和CaCl 2 · 2H 2 O与矿石质量比的影响,同时研究了K释放率和K提取率。钾长石矿石-CaCl 2 · 2H 2 的热行为O系统表明KCl的挥发导致K提取率和K释放率的差异,而反应体系中的KCl由于与周围分子的相互作用而没有完全挥发。相结构的转变证明了 Si(Al)-O-Si 键的分解以及 Si-O-Si 和 Si-O-Al 键的形成。晶体结构分析表明,KAlSiO 4在K释放方面比KAlSi 3 O 8更具吸引力。根据实验结果,提出了钙钛矿矿-CaCl 2 · 2H 2 O焙烧体系的解构-重构过程,包括Ca 2+的侵入、Cl的吸引。-,以及反应体系的解构-重建。此外,还提出了克服 KCl 挥发的潜在方法。

更新日期:2021-09-06
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