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Tuning the efficiency of CoFe2O4@rGO composite by encapsulating Ag nanoparticles for the photocatalytic degradation of methyl violet dye and energy storage systems
New Journal of Chemistry ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-19 , DOI: 10.1039/d1nj03410c
S. Vijayalakshmi 1 , E. Elanthamilan 1 , J. Princy Merlin 1 , I. Sharmila Lydia 1
Affiliation  

In the present work, a silver nanoparticle-encapsulated CoFe2O4@reduced graphene oxide composite (Ag NPs/CoFe2O4@rGO) was prepared via a simple chemical co-precipitation technique. The formation of the materials was confirmed by various physico-chemical tools, and the composite was tested for photocatalytic and energy storage applications. Ag NPs/CoFe2O4@rGO composite demonstrated remarkable plasmonic photocatalytic activity in the degradation (96%) of aqueous solution of methyl violet dye under visible light irradiation. Further, the electrochemical properties of the as-fabricated Ag NPs/CoFe2O4@rGO composite Ni foil electrode were elucidated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge–discharge (GCD) tests and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in 1 M aqueous KOH electrolyte. Noticeably, Ag NPs/CoFe2O4@rGO composite electrode exhibited a specific capacitance of 970 F g−1 at a scan rate of 5 mV s−1 with excellent cycling stability (93% retention after 3000 cycles at 2 A g−1). The favorable performance demonstrated the synergistic effect of CoFe2O4 and Ag NPs with improved surface area, rendered through rGO in the composite, thus indicating that the material is promising and efficient for photocatalysis and energy storage devices.

中文翻译:

通过封装Ag纳米颗粒来调节CoFe2O4@rGO复合材料的效率,用于甲基紫染料和储能系统的光催化降解

在目前的工作中,通过简单的化学共沉淀技术制备了银纳米颗粒包裹的 CoFe 2 O 4 @还原氧化石墨烯复合材料(Ag NPs/CoFe 2 O 4 @rGO)。各种物理化学工具证实了材料的形成,并测试了该复合材料的光催化和储能应用。Ag NPs/CoFe 2 O 4 @rGO 复合材料在可见光照射下对甲基紫染料水溶液的降解 (96%) 表现出显着的等离子体光催化活性。此外,制造的 Ag NPs/CoFe 2 O 4的电化学性能@rGO 复合镍箔电极通过循环伏安法 (CV)、恒电流充放电 (GCD) 测试和 1 M KOH 水溶液中的电化学阻抗谱 (EIS) 阐明。值得注意的是,Ag NPs/CoFe 2 O 4 @rGO 复合电极在5 mV s -1的扫描速率下表现出 970 F g -1的比电容,具有出色的循环稳定性(在 2 A g -1 下3000 次循环后保持 93% )。良好的性能证明了 CoFe 2 O 4和 Ag NPs的协同效应,通过复合材料中的 rGO 呈现具有改善的表面积,从而表明该材料在光催化和储能设备中具有前景和效率。
更新日期:2021-09-06
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