Purpose

People have always been invaded by mosquitoes, and the development of new anti-mosquito fabrics has attracted much attention. The purpose of this paper is to study the effect of knitting process on the performance of anti-mosquito seamless fabrics and provide a basis for obtaining anti-mosquito seamless knitted fabrics with excellent comprehensive performance.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper uses bamboo–polyester mosquito repellent yarn containing wormwood extract as the face of seamless knitted fabric. The test factors include ordinary material in the face yarn, ground yarn material, seamless knitted structure and arrangement ratio of ordinary yarn and anti-mosquito yarn in face yarn. According to the quasi-level additional orthogonal test, 12 knitting plans are determined, and the mosquito repellent test and durability test are performed on the fabric.

Findings

The experimental results show that the optimal fabric for anti-mosquito performance is 12#, and the average repellent rate after washing 15 times is 58.57%. The corresponding process is that the face yarn is fully anti-mosquito yarn, the fabric is a single-sided mesh structure and the ground yarn is made of 4.4tex moisture-absorbing nylon/2.2tex spandex wrapped yarn.

Research limitations/implications

In this paper, there is still a lack of diversity in the selection of yarn materials and fabrics. In the follow-up research, the authors will use more fabrics and yarn materials for combination and experimentation and simulate and predict the mosquito resistance rate of knitted fabrics with different materials and structures.

Practical implications

The development of anti-mosquito seamless knitted fabrics with good comprehensive performance and the use of environmentally friendly wormwood repellents not only conform to the current people's healthy and environmentally friendly life philosophy, but also promote the development of the functional seamless knitted fabric market.

Social implications

In addition, seamless knitted fabrics have a huge market prospect, and many of their fabrics are used for sports underwear and outdoor wear. Therefore, the research and development of functional knitted fabrics will attract consumers to buy. While improving the wearing comfort, it can increase profits for the company.

Originality/value

The mosquito-proof functional seamless knitted fabric developed in this research has a high mosquito-proof rate after 15 times and can be used as underwear fabric or outdoor sports fabric.

中文翻译：

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竹涤混纺防蚊纱无缝针织面料驱蚊性能研究

目的

人类一直受到蚊子的侵袭，新型防蚊面料的开发备受关注。本文旨在研究针织工艺对防蚊无缝针织面料性能的影响，为获得综合性能优良的防蚊无缝针织面料提供依据。

设计/方法/方法

本文采用含有艾草提取物的竹涤蚊虫纱作为无缝针织面料的表面。测试因素包括面纱中的普通材料、地纱材料、无缝针织结构以及普通纱和防蚊纱在面纱中的排列比例。根据准水平附加正交试验，确定12种针织方案，对织物进行驱蚊试验和耐久性试验。

发现

实验结果表明，防蚊性能最佳的面料为12#，洗涤15次后平均驱蚊率为58.57%。对应的工艺是面纱为全防蚊纱，面料为单面网状结构，地纱为4.4tex吸湿尼龙/2.2tex氨纶包覆纱。

研究限制/影响

本文在纱线材料和面料的选择上还缺乏多样性。在后续的研究中，作者将使用更多的织物和纱线材料进行组合和实验，模拟和预测不同材料和结构的针织物的抗蚊率。

实际影响

综合性能良好的防蚊无​​缝针织面料的开发，以及环保艾草驱虫剂的使用，不仅符合当下人们健康环保的生活理念，也推动了功能性无缝针织面料市场的发展。

社会影响

此外，无缝针织面料具有巨大的市场前景，其面料多用于运动内衣和户外服装。因此，功能性针织面料的研发将吸引消费者购买。在提高穿着舒适度的同时，可以为公司增加利润。

原创性/价值

本研究开发的防蚊功能性无缝针织面料经15次后防蚊率高，可用作内衣面料或户外运动面料。