ABSTRACT

This article examines the history of the child murder libel – the claim that Jews abducted and murdered Christian children for religious or magical purposes – in the Iberian Peninsula before the expulsion of the Jews from the kingdoms of Castile and Aragon in 1492. After analysing the documentary evidence and the number of alleged cases from the thirteenth to the fifteenth centuries, this article seeks to answer the following questions: Are the medieval Iberian child murder libel narratives just bland retellings of narratives found elsewhere in Europe, as has been argued, or did they develop peculiarities that set them apart?

中文翻译：

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中世纪伊比利亚半岛的犹太人和儿童谋杀诽谤：欧洲趋势和伊比利亚特色

摘要

本文考察了在 1492 年将犹太人从卡斯蒂利亚和阿拉贡王国驱逐之前在伊比利亚半岛发生的儿童谋杀诽谤的历史——声称犹太人为了宗教或魔法目的绑架和谋杀了基督教儿童。根据证据和 13 至 15 世纪的指控案件数量，本文试图回答以下问题：中世纪的伊比利亚儿童谋杀诽谤叙事是否像已经争论的那样，只是对在欧洲其他地方发现的叙事的平淡复述？开发使他们与众不同的特性？