This article examines the role of Israel in the daily lives of American haredim in both Yeshivish and Hasidic communities. Evidence drawn from over 25 interviews with yeshivish and hasidic lay leaders, school administrators, magazine publishers, and community members presents a nuanced portrait of attitudes toward, and ideologies regarding, the State of Israel. Although historically and sociologically Zionism has been seen as a key issue distinguishing modern and haredi Jewish communities, this distinction may lie more at the level of ideological affirmation, rather than actual behavior, knowledge, or belief.

中文翻译：

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以色列在美国哈雷迪生活中的作用

本文探讨了以色列在叶什维派和哈西德派社区中美国贵族日常生活中的作用。从对犹太教和哈西德派领袖、学校管理人员、杂志出版商和社区成员的超过 25 次采访中得出的证据呈现了对以色列国的态度和意识形态的细致入微的描绘。尽管从历史和社会学角度来看，犹太复国主义一直被视为区分现代犹太社区和哈雷迪犹太社区的关键问题，但这种区别可能更多地在于意识形态的肯定，而不是实际的行为、知识或信仰。