ABSTRACT

In Cambodia and Ghana, the promotion of women's equal rights to food and land has occurred in parallel with processes of trade liberalization and agricultural commercialization. This article considers how a feminist methodology that foregrounds the right to food and inter-related human rights could identify the inequalities engendered and sustained in rural communities through neo-liberal agricultural development. An explicitly feminist approach to the implementation of the right to food demands that we focus on dynamic, intersectional and contexualized relations of power to go beyond the top-down, apolitical and technical focus of mainstream laws and policies on gender and agriculture.

摘要

在柬埔寨和加纳，促进妇女获得食物和土地的平等权利与贸易自由化和农业商业化进程同时进行。本文考虑了以食物权和相互关联的人权为重点的女权主义方法如何识别通过新自由主义农业发展在农村社区中产生和持续的不平等。执行食物权的明确女权主义方法要求我们关注动态的、交叉的和情境化的权力关系，以超越主流法律和政策对性别和农业的自上而下、非政治性和技术性的关注。