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Stereospecific Synthesis of Chiral Titanium Complexes Bearing a Bifunctionalized Cyclopentadienyl-Terpenoid Ligand Derived from α-Pinene
Organometallics ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-31 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.1c00421
Irene Reviejo 1 , Joan Vinueza 1 , Javier Ramos 2 , Marta E. G. Mosquera 1 , Vanessa Tabernero 1 , Gerardo Jiménez 1
Affiliation  

The reaction of the complexes [Ti(η5-C5H3R′SiMe2Cl)Cl3] (R′ = H, SiMe3) with the terpenoid preligand C7H6Me3(OH)(NCH2CH2NH2) affords the stereospecific synthesis of the constrained-geometry chiral titanium complexes [Ti{(η5-C5H3R′SiMe2N(CH2)2NC7H6Me3O)-κ3N,N′,O}Cl] (R′ = H, 1; R′ = SiMe32), bearing a new cyclopentadienyl-terpenoid ligand derived from α-pinene. The corresponding alkyl derivatives [Ti{(η5-C5H4SiMe2N(CH2)2NC7H6Me3O)-κ3N,N′,O}R] (R = Me, 4; R = nBu, 5) have been prepared by treatment with suitable alkylating reagents. The reactivity of the methyl complex 4 with different protonic reagents such as alcohols and thiols proceeds via protonation of the amido nitrogen to stereospecifically give the corresponding strain-free alkoxide- and thiolate-methyl compounds [Ti{(η5-C5H4SiMe2NH(CH2)2NC7H6Me3O)-κO}Me(XR)] (X = O, R = iPr, 6; X = S, R = Et, 7; R = p-MeC6H4, 8). The reversibility of this protonation reaction is observed in the case of the thiolate compounds, which are thermically converted, via methane release, into the corresponding constrained-geometry thiolate derivatives [Ti{(η5-C5H4SiMe2N(CH2)2NC7H6Me3O)-κ3N,N′,O}(SR)] (R = Et, 9; R = C6H4-p-Me, 10). However, the analogous alkoxide-methyl compound 6 does not undergo a similar transformation. To gain further insights into the results reached in the reactions of 4 with alcohols and thiols and to understand the different behavior of the strain-free alkoxide- and thiolate-methyl complexes with regard to the thermal decomposition, calculations using DFT methods have been performed.

中文翻译:

带有α-蒎烯双官能化环戊二烯基萜类配体的手性钛配合物的立体有择合成

配合物[Ti(η 5 -C 5 H 3 R'SiMe 2 Cl)Cl 3 ] (R' = H, SiMe 3 )与萜类前配体C 7 H 6 Me 3 (OH)(NCH 2 CH)的反应2 NH 2 ) 提供了受限几何手性钛配合物 [Ti{(η 5 -C 5 H 3 R'SiMe 2 N(CH 2 ) 2 NC 7 H 6 Me 3 O)- κ 3 N的立体定向合成, N' , O }Cl] (R' = H, 1 ; R' = SiMe 3 2 ),带有衍生自 α-蒎烯的新的环戊二烯基萜类配体。相应的烷基衍生物[Ti{(η 5 -C 5 H 4 SiMe 2 N(CH 2 ) 2 NC 7 H 6 Me 3 O) 3 N , N ', O }R] (R = Me, 4 ; R = n Bu, 5) 是通过用合适的烷基化试剂处理而制备的。甲基配合物4与醇和硫醇等不同质子试剂的反应性通过酰氨基氮的质子化进行,立体定向地得到相应的无应变醇盐和硫醇盐甲基化合物 [Ti{(η 5 -C 5 H 4 SiMe 2 NH(CH 2 ) 2 NC 7 H 6 Me 3 O) -κO }Me(XR)] (X = O, R = i Pr, 6 ; X = S, R = Et, 7 ; R = p -MeC 6小时4, 8 )。在硫醇化合物的情况下观察到这种质子化反应的可逆性,这些化合物通过甲烷释放热转化为相应的受限几何硫醇衍生物 [Ti{(η 5 -C 5 H 4 SiMe 2 N(CH 2 ) 2 NC 7 H 6 Me 3 O) 3 N , N ', O }(SR)] (R = Et, 9 ; R = C 6 H 4 - p -Me, 10 )。然而,类似的醇盐-甲基化合物6没有经历类似的转变。为了进一步了解4与醇和硫醇的反应结果,并了解无应变的醇盐和硫醇盐甲基配合物在热分解方面的不同行为,使用 DFT 方法进行了计算。
更新日期:2021-09-13
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