The COVID-19 pandemic has caused an economic crisis in advanced economies greater than the 2008 economic crisis, as the latest Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) forecasts indicate. Entrepreneurship activity is an important factor to be considered to reduce this negative. The objective of this paper is to analyze the factors that favor entrepreneurship in the COVID-19 pandemic situation and explore the relationship between entrepreneurship and sustainable development. Monetary, fiscal, competitiveness, and business expectations are factors to consider. To achieve this objective, we reviewed the specialized literature and proposed an economic model to verify the relationships between the relevant variables. The estimation of this model uses the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method. This study looks at select OECD countries where data on entrepreneurial activity are available and there are calculations by the OECD for the economic projections for 2020.

正如经济合作与发展组织 (OECD) 的最新预测所示，COVID-19 大流行在发达经济体中造成的经济危机比 2008 年的经济危机还要严重。创业活动是减少这种负面影响的一个重要因素。本文的目的是分析在 COVID-19 大流行情况下有利于创业的因素，并探讨创业与可持续发展之间的关系。货币、财政、竞争力和商业预期是需要考虑的因素。为了实现这一目标，我们回顾了专业文献并提出了一个经济模型来验证相关变量之间的关系。该模型的估计使用偏最小二乘法（PLS）。