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On Synchrotron Radiation for Studying the Transformation of Toxic Elements in the Soil–Plant System: A Review
Journal of Surface Investigation: X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques Pub Date : 2021-08-30 , DOI: 10.1134/s1027451021040236
V. S. Tsitsuashvili , T. M. Minkina , A. V. Soldatov , D. G. Nevidomskaya

Abstract

Proper determination of the type and mobility of pollutants is essential for the correct assessment of the environmental risk of soil pollution. The article provides a review of publications on the issue and reveals information on various high-tech methods based on the use of synchrotron radiation, capable of identifying the main mechanisms responsible for the mobility of pollutants in soil, as well as tracing their further movement along the food chain. Some plant species are effective bioindicators of the ecological state of the technogenic environment. We substantiate the necessity for complex diagnostics of the structure of the studied samples by the methods of synchrotron radiation for studying the speciation of metals. Further progress in soil and plant research can be achieved through an interdisciplinary approach that aims to develop research platforms at the molecular level.



中文翻译:

用于研究土壤-植物系统中有毒元素转化的同步辐射:综述

摘要

正确确定污染物的类型和流动性对于正确评估土壤污染的环境风险至关重要。这篇文章对有关该问题的出版物进行了回顾,并揭示了基于使用同步辐射的各种高科技方法的信息,能够确定导致土壤中污染物迁移的主要机制,并追踪它们沿食物链。一些植物物种是技术环境生态状态的有效生物指标。我们证实了通过同步辐射方法研究金属形态对所研究样品的结构进行复杂诊断的必要性。

更新日期:2021-08-30
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