The increased use of renewable energy will reduce greenhouse gas emissions and comply with the European Union's commitment under the 2015 Paris Agreement on Climate Change. Wind energy generation contributes to the attainment of the Union's objectives because it is a mature and cost-effective national investment. Moreover, wind energy is part of the transition towards a circular economy primarily by producing clean renewable energy with a low environmental impact. The appropriate selection of both materials and sites is critical to ensure efficiency and low local impact. The selection of a wind farm installation site is a spatially complex decision-making problem that aims to evaluate alternative locations using planning and environmental restrictions. This paper introduces a new decision-making framework that combines geographic information systems (GIS) technology and PROMETHEE II, a multi-attribute decision making (MADM) method, to enable the GIS-assisted wind farm suitability analysis. The proposed framework can be used as a strategic planning tool that can help energy planners, wind developers, and decision and policy makers at the national and regional levels to accurately determine and predict the most efficient locations for wind farm development. The framework is illustrated through a case study of the Thrace region of north-eastern Greece.

增加可再生能源的使用将减少温室气体排放并遵守欧盟在 2015 年巴黎气候变化协定下的承诺。风能发电有助于实现欧盟的目标，因为它是一项成熟且具有成本效益的国家投资。此外，风能是向循环经济过渡的一部分，主要是通过生产对环境影响较小的清洁可再生能源。The appropriate selection of both materials and sites is critical to ensure efficiency and low local impact. 风电场安装地点的选择是一个空间复杂的决策问题，旨在利用规划和环境限制来评估替代地点。本文介绍了一种新的决策框架，它结合了地理信息系统 (GIS) 技术和 PROMETHEE II，一种多属性决策 (MADM) 方法，使 GIS 辅助风电场适宜性分析成为可能。拟议的框架可用作战略规划工具，可帮助国家和地区层面的能源规划者、风能开发商以及决策者和政策制定者准确确定和预测风电场开发的最有效位置。该框架通过对希腊东北部色雷斯地区的案例研究来说明。风开发商以及国家和地区层面的决策者和政策制定者，以准确确定和预测风电场开发的最有效位置。该框架通过对希腊东北部色雷斯地区的案例研究来说明。风开发商以及国家和地区层面的决策者和政策制定者，以准确确定和预测风电场开发的最有效位置。该框架通过对希腊东北部色雷斯地区的案例研究来说明。