Near-infrared (NIR) light-driven photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensing is a highly promising analytical technique, especially for in situ bioanalysis, due to the deep penetration capability and minimal invasiveness of NIR light. In this mini review, we provide a brief overview of recently developed NIR PEC sensors, focusing on NIR light-responsive materials and the representative applications of this type of PEC sensor. Future perspectives for NIR PEC sensors are also described.

中文翻译：

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近红外响应光电化学生物传感器

近红外 (NIR) 光驱动光电化学 (PEC) 传感是一种非常有前途的分析技术，特别是对于原位生物分析，由于近红外光的深度穿透能力和微创性。在这篇简短的评论中，我们简要概述了最近开发的 NIR PEC 传感器，重点介绍了 NIR 光响应材料和此类 PEC 传感器的代表性应用。还描述了 NIR PEC 传感器的未来前景。