Journal of CO2 Utilization ( IF 7.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-21 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2021.101671 Han Sol Jung 1, 2 , Jinwhan Joo 3 , Kwangyeol Lee 3 , Yong Tae Kang 1, 2
This study presents a synthesis method for nanowire arrayed mesoporous CdSxSe1-x compounds with different S/Se molar ratios. Both ternary and binary compound semiconductors are synthesized by hard-templating using SBA-15 as a silica template. The synthesized mesoporous materials have high specific surface areas of approximately 65–100 m2 g−1 and remarkable light absorption properties in the UV to visible light region (1.7–2.4 eV), and thus they are appropriate for the photo-conversion of CO2 into CO and CH4. The results show that the compositions of CdSxSe1-x excellently agree with the compositions of the reactants. Moreover, the band gaps of the mesoporous CdSxSe1-x samples could be directly tuned by varying the composition of the reactants. It is concluded that mesoporous CdSe achieves the highest CH4 yield rate, i.e., 0.382 μmol gcat–1 h–1, and CdS0.5Se0.5 achieves the highest CO yield rate (among all the samples synthesized), i.e., 5.633 μmol gcat–1 h–1. Also, it is found that the CO2 photoconversion performance on mesoporous II-VI photocatalyst are highly affected by CO2 adsorption capacities and photo-generated charge separation.
中文翻译:
不同分子组成的介孔 CdSxSe1-x 可见光驱动光催化 CO2 转化性能的比较
本研究提出了一种具有不同 S/Se 摩尔比的纳米线阵列介孔 CdS x Se 1-x化合物的合成方法。三元和二元化合物半导体都是使用 SBA-15 作为二氧化硅模板通过硬模板合成的。合成的介孔材料具有约 65-100 m 2 g -1 的高比表面积和显着的紫外至可见光区域(1.7-2.4 eV)的光吸收性能,因此它们适用于 CO 的光转化2转化为 CO 和 CH 4。结果表明,CdS x Se 1-x非常符合反应物的组成。此外,介孔 CdS x Se 1-x样品的带隙可以通过改变反应物的组成直接调节。得出的结论是,介孔 CdSe 实现了最高的 CH 4产率,即 0.382 μmol gcat –1 h –1,CdS 0.5 Se 0.5实现了最高的 CO 产率(在所有合成的样品中),即 5.633 μmol gcat – 1小时–1。此外,还发现介孔 II-VI 光催化剂的 CO 2光转化性能受 CO 2 的影响很大 吸附能力和光生电荷分离。