As the sixth-largest Angiosperm family, Lamiaceae contains more than 245 genera and 7886 species that are distributed worldwide. It is also the third-largest family based on the number of taxa in Turkey where it is represented by 46 genera and 782 taxa with a high endemism ratio (44%). Besides, Lamiaceae are rich in plants with economic and medicinal value containing volatile and nonvolatile compounds. Many aromatic plants of Lamiaceae such as Salvia, Sideritis, Stachys, Phlomis, and Teucrium species are used in traditional herbal medicine throughout Turkey as well as in other Mediterranean countries. Salvia (Sage tea “Adaçayı”), Sideritis (Mountain tea “Dağçayı”), Stachys (Hairy Tea “Tüylü Çay”), and Phlomis (Turkish sage “Çalba or Şalba”) are the largest genera that are used as herbal teas. This review focuses on the volatile and nonvolatile compounds of Lamiaceae from the genera Phlomis and Eremostachys of the subfamily Lamioideae with emphasis on iridoids, phenylethanoid glycosides, and essential oils.

中文翻译：

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以环烯醚萜类、苯乙醇苷类和精油为重点的韧皮科和唇形科（唇形科）研究综述

作为第六大被子植物科，唇形科包含超过 245 个属和 7886 个物种，分布于世界各地。它也是土耳其分类群数量第三大的科，有 46 个属和 782 个分类群，具有很高的特有比率（44%）。此外，唇形科植物中含有大量含有挥发性和非挥发性化合物的具有经济和药用价值的植物。许多唇形科的芳香植物，如鼠尾草、Sideritis、Stachys、Phlomis 和 Teucrium 物种在整个土耳其以及其他地中海国家用于传统草药。Salvia（鼠尾草茶“Adaçayı”）、Sideritis（山茶“Dağçayı”）、Stachys（毛茶“Tüylü Çay”）和Phlomis（土耳其鼠尾草“Çalba 或Şalba”）是用作凉茶的最大属。