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Greening of regional industrial paths and the role of sectoral characteristics: A study of the maritime and petroleum sectors in an Arctic region
European Urban and Regional Studies ( IF 4.842 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-19 , DOI: 10.1177/09697764211038412
Trond Nilsen 1 , Rune Njøs 2
Affiliation  

Recent studies on regional industrial path development call for new perspectives and studies of how a region’s endogenous and exogenous processes (e.g. networks, capital, knowledge) influence its industries, and more recently, the greening of those industries. To this end, recent research has focused on increasing our understanding of the roles of firm and non-firm agency and multi-scalar dynamics (e.g. value chains, national and global regulations). However, the literature has naturally tended to focus more on territorial dynamics (e.g. agglomerations, clusters, regional innovation systems) than on the role of sectoral characteristics to explain regional industrial path development and regional industry greening. To address this, we have developed a framework built on the sectoral innovation systems literature to provide a better explanation of the role of sectoral characteristics in regional industrial path development. We argue herein that the greening of regional industrial paths can be strongly influenced by sectoral characteristics (e.g. standards, markets, technological solutions, laws, regulations), and not merely by territorial characteristics. Our theory-based argument is practically exemplified by an investigation of how a new green technology, onshore power supply, has influenced the greening of two industries (i.e. maritime and petroleum) in the rural Arctic region of northern Norway.



中文翻译:

区域产业路径的绿色化和部门特征的作用:北极地区海洋和石油部门的研究

最近关于区域产业路径发展的研究需要新的视角和研究,以研究一个区域的内生和外生过程(例如网络、资本、知识)如何影响其产业,以及最近对这些产业的绿化。为此,最近的研究集中在增加我们对公司和非公司代理和多尺度动态(例如价值链、国家和全球法规)的作用的理解。然而,文献自然倾向于更多地关注地域动态(例如集聚、集群、区域创新系统),而不是部门特征在解释区域产业路径发展和区域产业绿化方面的作用。为了解决这个问题,我们开发了一个基于部门创新系统文献的框架,以更好地解释部门特征在区域产业路径发展中的作用。我们在此认为,区域产业路径的绿色化可能受到行业特征(例如标准、市场、技术解决方案、法律、法规)的强烈影响,而不仅仅是受地域特征的影响。我们基于理论的论点实际上可以通过一项调查来证明,即一项新的绿色技术,陆上供电,如何影响挪威北部农村北极地区的两个行业(即海运和石油)的绿化。我们在此认为,区域产业路径的绿色化可能受到行业特征(例如标准、市场、技术解决方案、法律、法规)的强烈影响,而不仅仅是受地域特征的影响。我们基于理论的论点实际上可以通过一项调查来证明,即一项新的绿色技术,陆上供电,如何影响挪威北部农村北极地区的两个行业(即海运和石油)的绿化。我们在此认为,区域产业路径的绿色化可能受到行业特征(例如标准、市场、技术解决方案、法律、法规)的强烈影响,而不仅仅是受地域特征的影响。我们基于理论的论点实际上可以通过一项调查来证明,即一项新的绿色技术,陆上供电,如何影响挪威北部农村北极地区的两个行业(即海运和石油)的绿化。

更新日期:2021-08-20
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