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The dyadic effects of subclinical paranoia on relationship satisfaction in roommate relationships and college adjustment.
Journal of Psychopathology and Clinical Science ( IF 4.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-16 , DOI: 10.1037/abn0000689
Cassi R Springfield 1 , Robert A Ackerman 1 , Amy E Pinkham 1
Affiliation  

Subclinical paranoia is associated with negative psychological and general health consequences including poorer social functioning. Despite extensive research on the outcomes of individuals with greater paranoia, the consequences of interacting with someone who is paranoid are less clear. As social functioning involves interactions between individuals, investigating associations between paranoia and relationship outcomes from a dyadic perspective may aid in elucidating the mechanisms underlying social dysfunction in subclinical paranoia. This study examined the trajectory of new roommate relationships over the course of the college semester. One hundred three same-sex roommate dyads were assessed on pathological personality traits at the beginning of the semester and on roommate relationship satisfaction and college adjustment at 2-week intervals. Individuals who were more paranoid reported lower satisfaction in their roommate relationship and poorer overall college adjustment. Importantly, individuals who lived with a more paranoid roommate also reported lower satisfaction in their roommate relationship. In contrast, elevated psychoticism, in either the individual or their roommate, was not associated with lower roommate relationship satisfaction. These findings demonstrate that the effects of subclinical paranoia extend beyond the paranoid individual to social partners as well. Further, poorer relationship satisfaction appears specifically related to paranoia and does not seem to be associated with increased psychoticism. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

亚临床偏执对室友关系和大学适应中的关系满意度的二元效应。

亚临床偏执与负面心理和一般健康后果有关,包括较差的社会功能。尽管对偏执严重的人的结果进行了广泛的研究,但与偏执的人互动的后果尚不清楚。由于社会功能涉及个体之间的相互作用,从二元的角度调查偏执与关系结果之间的关联可能有助于阐明亚临床偏执中社会功能障碍的潜在机制。这项研究检查了大学学期新室友关系的轨迹。在学期开始时评估了 103 名同性室友的病态人格特征,并每隔 2 周评估室友关系满意度和大学适应情况。更偏执的人对室友关系的满意度较低,整体大学适应能力较差。重要的是,与更偏执的室友住在一起的人对室友关系的满意度也较低。相比之下,个人或其室友的精神病性升高与室友关系满意度较低无关。这些发现表明,亚临床偏执狂的影响也从偏执狂个人扩展到社会伙伴。此外,较差的关系满意度似乎与偏执狂特别相关,并且似乎与精神病增加无关。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2021 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2021-08-16
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