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NEVOD — An experimental complex for multi-component investigations of cosmic rays and their interactions in the energy range 1–1010 GeV
Journal of Instrumentation ( IF 1.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-12 , DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/t08014
I.I. Yashin 1 , M.B. Amelchakov 1 , I.I. Astapov 1 , N.S. Barbashina 1 , A.G. Bogdanov 1 , F.A. Bogdanov 1 , V.V. Borog 1 , A. Chiavassa 1, 2, 3 , A.N. Dmitrieva 1 , D.M. Gromushkin 1 , S.S. Khokhlov 1 , V.V. Kindin 1 , R.P. Kokoulin 1 , K.G. Kompaniets 1 , A.Yu. Konovalova 1 , A.A. Kovylyaeva 1 , G. Mannocchi 3 , Yu.N. Mishutina 1 , V.V. Ovchinnikov 1 , A.A. Petrukhin 1 , I.A. Shulzhenko 1 , V.V. Shutenko 1 , Yu.V. Stenkin 1, 4 , G. Trinchero 3 , V.S. Vorobiev 1 , K.O. Yurin 1 , E.A. Yurina 1 , E.A. Zadeba 1
Affiliation  

The Experimental Complex (EC) NEVOD includes a number of detectors used to carry out basic research of cosmic rays (CR) and their interactions in the energy range 1011–1019 eV and applied research of the heliosphere, magnetosphere and atmosphere of the Earth by the muonography method which is based on the analysis of spatial-angular variations of the muon flux generated by primary CR particles with energies of 10^9–10^11 eV. The EC NEVOD is being constantly developed. Nowadays, it consists of three basic groups of experimental facilities unique in the world: the major facilities (Cherenkov water detector NEVOD, calibration telescope system — CTS, coordinate-tracking detector DECOR), the peripheral facilities (extensive air shower array NEVOD-EAS, distributed thermal neutron detector systems PRISMA and URAN), the muon hodoscopes for cosmophysical and geophysical investigations (TEMP and URAGAN). All detectors and installations of the first two groups are combined by a multilevel triggering system and the time synchronization system ensuring timestamping of registered multicomponent events. Today, the Experimental Complex NEVOD is the only facility capable of studying such a wide set of fundamental and applied scientific problems in the field of cosmic rays and solar-terrestrial physics.



中文翻译:

NEVOD — 用于对宇宙射线及其在 1-1010 GeV 能量范围内的相互作用进行多组分研究的实验综合体

实验综合体 (EC) NEVOD 包括许多用于对宇宙射线 (CR) 及其在能量范围内的相互作用进行基础研究的探测器 10 11 – 10 19eV 和地球日光层、磁层和大气层的应用研究,基于对初级 CR 粒子产生的介子通量的空间角度变化的分析,其基础是能量为 10^9-10^11 eV 的 μonography 方法。EC NEVOD 正在不断开发中。如今,它由世界上独一无二的三组基本实验设施组成:主要设施(切伦科夫水探测器NEVOD,校准望远镜系统——CTS,坐标跟踪探测器DECOR),外围设施(大风淋阵列NEVOD-EAS,分布式热中子探测器系统 PRISMA 和 URAN),用于宇宙物理和地球物理研究的 μ 子探测器(TEMP 和 URAGAN)。前两组的所有探测器和装置均由多级触发系统和时间同步系统组合,以确保已注册的多分量事件的时间戳。今天,实验综合体 NEVOD 是唯一能够研究宇宙射线和日地物理学领域如此广泛的基础和应用科学问题的设施。

更新日期:2021-08-12
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