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Geometric horizons in binary black hole mergers
Classical and Quantum Gravity ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-02 , DOI: 10.1088/1361-6382/ac10ed
Alan Coley 1 , Jeremy M Peters 1, 2, 3 , Erik Schnetter 2, 3, 4
Affiliation  

We numerically study the algebraic properties of the Weyl tensor through the merger of two non-spinning black holes (BHs). We are particularly interested in the conjecture that for such a vacuum spacetime, which is zeroth-order algebraically general, a geometric horizon (GH), on which the spacetime is algebraically special and which is identified by the vanishing of a complex scalar invariant ($\mathcal{D}$), characterizes a smooth foliation independent surface (horizon) associated with the BH. In the first simulation we investigate the level-0 sets of $\text{Re}(\mathcal{D})$ (since $\text{Im}(\mathcal{D})=0$) in the head-on collision of two unequal mass BHs. In the second simulation we shall investigate the level-ɛ sets of $\vert \mathcal{D}\vert $ through a quasi-circular merger of two non-spinning, equal mass BHs. The numerical results, as displayed in the figures presented, provide evidence that a (unique) smooth GH can be identified throughout all stages of the binary BH merger.



中文翻译:

二元黑洞合并中的几何视界

我们通过两个非自旋黑洞 (BH) 的合并来数值研究外尔张量的代数性质。我们对这样一个猜想特别感兴趣,即对于这样的真空时空,它是零阶代数通用的,几何视界(GH),其上的时空在代数上是特殊的,并且通过复标量不变量($\mathcal{D}$)的消失来识别,表征与 BH 相关的光滑叶理独立表面(地平线)。在第一个模拟中,我们研究了两个质量不等的 BH 正面碰撞中的 0 级集$\text{Re}(\mathcal{D})$(因为$\text{Im}(\mathcal{D})=0$)。在第二个模拟中,我们将研究水平ɛ$\vert \mathcal{D}\vert $通过两个非旋转的等质量 BH 的准圆形合并。如图所示,数值结果提供了证据,证明在二元 BH 合并的所有阶段都可以识别(独特的)平滑 GH。

更新日期:2021-08-02
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