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Synthesis of novel 1,2,4-trioxanes and antimalarial evaluation against multidrug-resistant Plasmodium yoelii nigeriensis
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-06 , DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2021.128305
Monika Shukla 1 , Mohammad Hassam 2 , Dinesh Kumar Yadav 3 , Siddharth Sharma 3 , Chandan Singh 2 , Sunil K Puri 4 , Rahul Shrivastava 5 , Ved Prakash Verma 6
Affiliation  

Malaria epidemics represent one of the life-threatening diseases to low-income lying countries which subsequently affect the economic and social condition of mankind. In continuation in the development of a novel series of 1,2,4-trioxanes 13a1-c1, 13a2-c2, and 13a3-c3 have been prepared and further converted into their hemisuccinate derivatives 14a1-c1, 14a2-c2, and 14a3-c3 respectively. All these new compounds were evaluated for their antimalarial activity against multidrug-resistant Plasmodium yoelii nigeriensis in mice by both oral and intramuscular (im) routes. Hydroxy-functionalized trioxane 13a1 showed 80% protection and its hemisuccinate derivative 14a1 showed 100% protection at a dose of 48 mg/kg × 4 days by both routes, which is twice active than artemisinin by oral route.



中文翻译:

新型 1,2,4-三恶烷的合成及对耐多药尼日利亚约氏疟原虫的抗疟评价

疟疾流行是对低收入国家构成威胁生命的疾病之一,随后会影响人类的经济和社会状况。在一系列新的1,2,4-三氧杂环己烷的发展继续13A1-C113A2-C2,和13A3-C3已经制备并进一步转化成其半琥珀酸酯衍生物14A1-C114A2-C2,和14a3- c3分别。通过口服和肌肉注射 (im) 途径,评估了所有这些新化合物对小鼠体内耐多药约氏疟原虫的抗疟活性。羟基官能化的三恶烷13a1显示 80% 的保护作用,其半琥珀酸酯衍生物14a1在 48 mg/kg × 4 天的剂量下通过两种途径显示出 100% 的保护作用,其活性是口服途径青蒿素的两倍。

更新日期:2021-08-17
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