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Consumption of nutritional supplements by gym attendants and health clubs
European Journal of Public Health ( IF 4.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-03 , DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab120.065
Daniel Figueiredo 1 , Jorge Balteiro 1 , Clara Rocha 1
Affiliation  

Background Nowadays there has been a greater concern for health and well-being, as well as the constant search for the ‘ideal body’ trend. As a consequence, vitamin, protein and food supplements are more and more frequent in the population's dietary pattern, as compensation for an unbalanced diet and in the fight against intense physical/psychological wear and tear. The main objective of the study was to assess the prevalence of consumption of nutritional supplements by gym goers. Methods This is an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study, lasting 9 months and with the collection of information through a questionnaire. The statistical treatment of the data was carried out with the aid of the SPSS program. Results It was found that the prevalence of consumption is higher in males (58.9%). The most consumed type of vitamin supplement were multivitamins with mineral salts (46.2%) and whey protein (89%) as a protein supplement. The most cited reason for its consumption was ‘accelerating the recovery’ (62.3%). The most common supplementation frequency is daily (54.1%), with the majority of respondents assuming a cost in the consumption of supplements in the range of 10 to 20 €monthly. The main place for its acquisition was the internet (65.6%) and the sources most mentioned by respondents to obtain knowledge about supplements were the internet and the trainer, both with 36.1%. Conclusions In Portugal, the prevalence of consumption is still unknown, and it is necessary to make the population aware of the possible risks associated with incorrect supplementation, unbalanced diet and exercise.

中文翻译:

健身房服务员和健身俱乐部的营养补充剂消费

背景 如今,人们越来越关注健康和幸福,以及不断寻找“理想身体”的趋势。因此,维生素、蛋白质和食品补充剂越来越多地出现在人群的饮食模式中,作为对不均衡饮食的补偿以及对抗强烈的身体/心理磨损和撕裂。该研究的主要目的是评估健身者食用营养补充剂的流行程度。方法 这是一项观察性、描述性和横断面研究,持续 9 个月,并通过问卷收集信息。数据的统计处理是在SPSS程序的帮助下进行的。结果发现男性的消费流行率较高(58.9%)。消耗最多的维生素补充剂是含有矿物盐的复合维生素(46.2%)和作为蛋白质补充剂的乳清蛋白(89%)。消费最多的原因是“加速复苏”(62.3%)。最常见的补充频率是每天(54.1%),大多数受访者假设补充品的消费成本在每月 10 到 20 欧元之间。其获取的主要渠道是互联网(65.6%),受访者最常提到的获取补充剂知识的来源是互联网和培训师,均占 36.1%。结论 在葡萄牙,消费的流行程度仍然未知,有必要让人们意识到与不正确的补充、不均衡的饮食和运动相关的可能风险。2%)和乳清蛋白(89%)作为蛋白质补充剂。消费最多的原因是“加速复苏”(62.3%)。最常见的补充频率是每天(54.1%),大多数受访者假设补充品的消费成本在每月 10 到 20 欧元之间。其获取的主要渠道是互联网(65.6%),受访者最常提到的获取补充剂知识的来源是互联网和培训师,均占 36.1%。结论 在葡萄牙,消费的流行程度仍然未知,有必要让人们意识到与不正确的补充、不均衡的饮食和运动相关的可能风险。2%)和乳清蛋白(89%)作为蛋白质补充剂。消费最多的原因是“加速复苏”(62.3%)。最常见的补充频率是每天(54.1%),大多数受访者假设补充品的消费成本在每月 10 到 20 欧元之间。其获取的主要渠道是互联网(65.6%),受访者最常提到的获取补充剂知识的来源是互联网和培训师,均占 36.1%。结论 在葡萄牙,消费的流行程度仍然未知,有必要让人们意识到与不正确的补充、不均衡的饮食和运动相关的可能风险。最常见的补充频率是每天(54.1%),大多数受访者假设补充品的消费成本在每月 10 到 20 欧元之间。其获取的主要渠道是互联网(65.6%),受访者最常提到的获取补充剂知识的来源是互联网和培训师,均占 36.1%。结论 在葡萄牙,消费的流行程度仍然未知,有必要让人们意识到与不正确的补充、不均衡的饮食和运动相关的可能风险。最常见的补充频率是每天(54.1%),大多数受访者假设补充品的消费成本在每月 10 到 20 欧元之间。其获取的主要渠道是互联网(65.6%),受访者最常提到的获取补充剂知识的来源是互联网和培训师,均占 36.1%。结论 在葡萄牙,消费的流行程度仍然未知,有必要让人们意识到与不正确的补充、不均衡的饮食和运动相关的可能风险。6%),受访者最常提到的获取补充剂知识的来源是互联网和培训师,均为 36.1%。结论 在葡萄牙,消费的流行程度仍然未知,有必要让人们意识到与不正确的补充、不均衡的饮食和运动相关的可能风险。6%),受访者最常提到的获取补充剂知识的来源是互联网和培训师,均为 36.1%。结论 在葡萄牙,消费的流行程度仍然未知,有必要让人们意识到与不正确的补充、不均衡的饮食和运动相关的可能风险。
更新日期:2021-08-03
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