Journal of Stroke & Cerebrovascular Diseases ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-04 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.106022 Kênia Kiefer Parreiras de Menezes 1 , Louise Ada 2 , Luci Fuscaldi Teixeira-Salmela 1 , Aline Alvim Scianni 1 , Patrick Roberto Avelino 1 , Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria 1 , Lucas Rodrigues Nascimento 1, 3
Objective
This study aimed to investigate the completion rates of a home-based randomized trial, which examined home-based high-intensity respiratory muscle training after stroke compared with sham intervention.
Materials and Methods
Completion was examined in terms of recruitment (enrolment and retention), intervention (adherence and delivery of home-visits) and measurement (collection of outcomes).
Results
Enrolment was 32% and retention was 97% at post-intervention and 84% at follow-up. Adherence to the intervention was high at 87%. Furthermore, 83% of planned home-visits were conducted and 100% of outcomes were collected from those attending measurement sessions.
Conclusion
This home-based randomized trial demonstrated high rates of enrolment, retention, adherence, delivery of home-visits, and collection of outcomes. Home-based interventions may help to improve completion rates of randomized trials.
中文翻译:
家庭干预可能会增加卒中康复临床试验的招募、依从性和结果测量
客观的
本研究旨在调查一项以家庭为基础的随机试验的完成率,该试验将中风后的家庭高强度呼吸肌训练与假干预进行比较。
材料和方法
从招募(入学和保留)、干预(坚持和提供家访)和测量(收集结果)方面检查完成情况。
结果
干预后的入组率为 32%,保留率为 97%,随访时为 84%。干预的依从性高达 87%。此外,进行了 83% 的计划家访,100% 的结果是从参加测量会议的人那里收集的。
结论
这项以家庭为基础的随机试验证明了高参与率、保留率、依从性、家访率和结果收集率。居家干预可能有助于提高随机试验的完成率。