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Home-Based Interventions may Increase Recruitment, Adherence, and Measurement of outcomes in Clinical Trials of Stroke Rehabilitation
Journal of Stroke & Cerebrovascular Diseases ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-04 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.106022
Kênia Kiefer Parreiras de Menezes 1 , Louise Ada 2 , Luci Fuscaldi Teixeira-Salmela 1 , Aline Alvim Scianni 1 , Patrick Roberto Avelino 1 , Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria 1 , Lucas Rodrigues Nascimento 1, 3
Affiliation  

Objective

This study aimed to investigate the completion rates of a home-based randomized trial, which examined home-based high-intensity respiratory muscle training after stroke compared with sham intervention.

Materials and Methods

Completion was examined in terms of recruitment (enrolment and retention), intervention (adherence and delivery of home-visits) and measurement (collection of outcomes).

Results

Enrolment was 32% and retention was 97% at post-intervention and 84% at follow-up. Adherence to the intervention was high at 87%. Furthermore, 83% of planned home-visits were conducted and 100% of outcomes were collected from those attending measurement sessions.

Conclusion

This home-based randomized trial demonstrated high rates of enrolment, retention, adherence, delivery of home-visits, and collection of outcomes. Home-based interventions may help to improve completion rates of randomized trials.



中文翻译:

家庭干预可能会增加卒中康复临床试验的招募、依从性和结果测量

客观的

本研究旨在调查一项以家庭为基础的随机试验的完成率,该试验将中风后的家庭高强度呼吸肌训练与假干预进行比较。

材料和方法

从招募(入学和保留)、干预(坚持和提供家访)和测量(收集结果)方面检查完成情况。

结果

干预后的入组率为 32%,保留率为 97%,随访时为 84%。干预的依从性高达 87%。此外,进行了 83% 的计划家访,100% 的结果是从参加测量会议的人那里收集的。

结论

这项以家庭为基础的随机试验证明了高参与率、保留率、依从性、家访率和结果收集率。居家干预可能有助于提高随机试验的完成率。

更新日期:2021-08-04
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