Abstract

The researchers’ aims were to investigate the effects of music therapy applied to pregnant women on maternal, fetal, and neonatal results. Sample of the randomized controlled trial consisted of 100 (50 intervention, 50 control) primipara women. Nonstress Test was applied to women in 36th, 37th, and 38th gestational weeks. During the test, we played music to the intervention group and gave routine care to the control group. We determined that the mean scores of State Anxiety Inventory, evaluated during the Nonstress Test applications, decreased significantly after the application.

Acceleration, mean number of fetal movements and reactivity findings were significantly higher in the intervention group. There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of the State Anxiety Inventory means after childbirth and neonatal findings. According to the results, we determined that the music therapy applied to pregnant women decreased maternal anxiety and had positive effects on Nonstress Test findings.

摘要

研究人员的目的是调查应用于孕妇的音乐疗法对母体、胎儿和新生儿结果的影响。随机对照试验的样本包括 100 名（50 名干预，50 名对照）初产妇。非压力测试适用于第 36、37 和 38 孕周的女性。在测试期间，我们给干预组播放音乐，对对照组进行常规护理。我们确定，在非压力测试申请期间评估的状态焦虑量表的平均分数在申请后显着下降。

干预组的加速度、平均胎动次数和反应性结果显着更高。在分娩后状态焦虑量表平均值和新生儿发现方面，两组之间没有显着差异。根据结果​​，我们确定应用于孕妇的音乐疗法减少了母亲的焦虑，并对非压力测试结果产生了积极影响。