Abstract

The scheme of an electric installation of an unmanned underwater vehicle based on a chemical current source of aluminum–water type with an alkaline electrolyte is considered. The mass–volume and energy characteristics of energy sources based on the aluminum–water system with an alkaline electrolyte and the characteristics of the main and auxiliary batteries of energy sources are given. It is shown that, in terms of stored energy, installations with chemical current sources of the aluminum–oxygen system are equivalent to installations with aluminum–water current sources in an alkaline electrolyte and have about six times more energy than an SP-200 battery and twice as much as installations with magnesium–seawater current sources. The given characteristics of power plants show that hydronic chemical current sources based on aluminum are promising and have competitive indicators, but require the development of the production of appropriate materials for electrodes.

中文翻译：

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基于化学电流源的无人水下航行器高效电力装置的问题与途径

摘要

考虑了基于铝水型碱性电解液化学电源的无人水下航行器电气安装方案。给出了以碱性电解液为基础的铝水体系能源的质量-体积和能量特性，以及能源主、辅电池的特性。结果表明，在储存能量方面，铝氧系统化学电流源装置相当于碱性电解液中铝水电流源装置，其能量大约是 SP-200 电池的 6 倍，并且是镁-海水电流源装置的两倍。